Answer: vl = 2.75 m/s vt = 1.5 m/s
Explanation:
If we assume that no external forces act during the collision, total momentum must be conserved.
If both cars are identical and also the drivers have the same mass, we can write the following:
m (vi1 + vi2) = m (vf1 + vf2) (1)
The sum of the initial speeds must be equal to the sum of the final ones.
If we are told that kinetic energy must be conserved also, simplifying, we can write:
vi1² + vi2² = vf1² + vf2² (2)
The only condition that satisfies (1) and (2) simultaneously is the one in which both masses exchange speeds, so we can write:
vf1 = vi2 and vf2 = vi1
If we call v1 to the speed of the leading car, and v2 to the trailing one, we can finally put the following:
vf1 = 2.75 m/s vf2 = 1.5 m/s
<em>There are some placeholders in the expression, but they can be safely assumed</em>
Answer:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Explanation:
<u>Sinusoidal Waves
</u>
An oscillating wave can be expressed as a sinusoidal function as follows
Where
The voltage of the question is the sinusoid expression
(a) By comparing with the general formula we have
(b) The period is the reciprocal of the frequency:
Converting to milliseconds
(c) The amplitude is
(d) Phase angle:
Im sure the answer is thallium
Oxygen is like a milder form of nitrogen when it comes to its changing forms.
Oxygen becomes a gas when heated above -183 degrees Celsius, and when it is cooled below -183 degrees Celsius, it becomes a liquid.
Just as a bonus, the transition between liquid and solid forms happens when Oxygen is cooled below -218.79 degrees Celsius.
So your answer is "the conversion between the liquid and gaseous states of Oxygen." :)
The formula for aluminium chloride will be correctly written as AlCl3.
Aluminium is a metal and in this reaction it is an electron donor. It has three electrons in its outermost shell and it is ready to give out all the three electrons to chlorine. Chlorine is a non metal and is an electron acceptor and it is more than ready to accept electrons from aluminium. But a chlorine atom can only receive only one electron from aluminium because, it already has seven electrons in its outermost shell and it only needs eight electrons in its outermost shell to be stable. To solve this problem, three chlorine atoms will react with one aluminium atom in order to accept all the three electrons from aluminium, hence the chemical formula AlCl3..