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Sedaia [141]
3 years ago
13

A rigid, 2.50 L bottle contains 0.458 mol He. The pressure of the gas inside the bottle is 1.83 atm. If 0.713 mol Ar is added to

the bottle and the pressure increases to 2.05 atm, what is the change in temperature of the gas mixture? The initial temperature of the gas is 122 K. The final temperature of the gas is K.
Chemistry
2 answers:
liraira [26]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Initial is 122. The final is 53.3

Alex17521 [72]3 years ago
3 0

137 K

The volume is constant, so you can use <em>Gay-Lussac’s Pressure-Temperature Law </em>to calculate the new temperature (you don’t have to use the number of moles).

P1/T1 = P2/T2

Solve for T2: T2= T1 x P2/P1

P1 = 1.83 atm; T1 = 122 K

P2 = 2.05 atm; T2 = ?

∴ T2 = 122 K x (2.05 atm)/(1.83 atm) = 137 K

This result makes sense. Temperature is directly proportional to pressure. You increased the pressure by about 10 %, so the temperature increased by about 10 %.

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Water contrasts on freezing ?
Airida [17]

No. When water first begins to cool down, it contracts. However, as it gets colder and eventually freezes, it begins to expand.

You can test this by freezing water in a water bottle: when you take it out of the freezer, the cap might have popped off or cracks may have formed in the sides of the bottle.

Answer: Water expands when frozen, not contracts.

8 0
3 years ago
What volume would 0.735 moles of O2 gas occupy at STP
tatiyna

Answer:

16.5 dm³

Explanation:

Data Given:

no. moles of O₂ =  0.735 moles

volume of O₂ = ?

Solution:

Now

we have to find volume of O₂ gas

Formula used for this purpose

                   No. of moles = Volume / molar volume

where

molar volume at STP for Oxygen (O₂) = 22.4 dm³/mol

              No. of moles O₂ = Volume of O₂ / 22.4 dm³/mol . . . . . .(1)

Put values in equation 1

                0.735 = Volume of O₂ / 22.4 dm³/ mol

rearrange above equation

              Volume of O₂ = 0.735 x 22.4 dm³/ mol

              Volume of O₂ = 16.5 dm³

So,

the volume of O₂ at STP is 16.5 dm³

6 0
3 years ago
Magnesium has three naturally occurring isotopes. The most common, magnesium-24, accounts for nearly 80% of the magnesium found
Hitman42 [59]

Answer : There are mainly three isotopes of magnesium found in nature; namely Mg-24, Mg-25 and Mg-26. Out of which Mg-24 has 12 neutrons, Mg-25 has 13 neutrons and Mg-26 has 14 neutrons in their atoms. The number of protons and their atomic masses remains the same for the atom. The relative abundance in nature differs for all the three isotopes. Mg-24 has abundance nearly 80% in nature, Mg-25 has abundance as 10% and Mg-26 has 11.01% abundance.

7 0
3 years ago
Question 1(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points) (02.03 LC) A scientist studied four rock fossils that show evolution of the modern-da
ASHA 777 [7]

Answer:

The correct answer is 1 millon years.

Explanation:

Fossil rocks serve to study the evolution of species throughout history. Species usually adapt to survive the changing environment around them. Given this fact, we can deduce that the oldest species were very different from the way they are today. This means that the current species are more similar to those that preceded them more recently. The fossil of 1 million years ago is the most similar to today's horse.

Have a nice day!

3 0
3 years ago
How many grams are in 0.220 mol of Ne?
kumpel [21]

Answer:

4.44 g Ne

General Formulas and Concepts:

<u>Chemistry - Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table
  • Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

0.220 mol Ne

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Molar Mass of Ne - 20.18 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

<u />0.220 \ mol \ Ne(\frac{20.18 \ g \ Ne}{1 \ mol \ Ne} ) = 4.4396 g Ne

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>

4.4396 g Ne ≈ 4.44 g Ne

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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