Answer:
They get more energy, so they vibrate!
Explanation:
Answer:
b. Beta emission, beta emission
Explanation:
A factor to consider when deciding whether a particular nuclide will undergo this or that type of radioactive decay is to consider its neutron:proton ratio (N/P).
Now let us look at the N/P ratio of each atom;
For B-13, there are 8 neutrons and five protons N/P ratio = 8/5 = 1.6
For Au-188 there are 109 neutrons and 79 protons N/P ratio = 109/79=1.4
For B-13, the N/P ratio lies beyond the belt of stability hence it undergoes beta emission to decrease its N/P ratio.
For Au-188, its N/P ratio also lies above the belt of stability which is 1:1 hence it also undergoes beta emission in order to attain a lower N/P ratio.
<span>The first method to determine the chemical composition of a substance in space was using light. By determining red shift in the observed spectrum of light they could determine the elements they were observing. Different elements change the way light behaves and from this scientists can determine the makeup of things such as stars and nebulas.</span>
Answer:
Se =[Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁴
Explanation:
The noble gas notation is used for the shortest electronic configuration of other periodic table elements.
For example:
The atomic number of Argon is 18, and its electronic configuration is,
Ar₁₈ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶
The atomic number of selenium is 34, its electronic configuration is,
Se₃₄ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁴
By using the noble gas notation, electronic configuration of selenium can be written is shortest form.
Se =[Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁴
This electronic configuration is also called abbreviated electronic configuration.