Answer:
Index of expansion: 4.93
Δu = -340.8 kJ/kg
q = 232.2 kJ/kg
Explanation:
The index of expansion is the relationship of pressures:
pi/pf
The ideal gas equation:
p1*v1/T1 = p2*v2/T2
p2 = p1*v1*T2/(T2*v2)
500 C = 773 K
20 C = 293 K
p2 = 35*0.1*773/(293*1.3) = 7.1 bar
The index of expansion then is 35/7.1 = 4.93
The variation of specific internal energy is:
Δu = Cv * Δt
Δu = 0.71 * (20 - 500) = -340.8 kJ/kg
The first law of thermodynamics
q = l + Δu
The work will be the expansion work
l = p2*v2 - p1*v1
35 bar = 3500000 Pa
7.1 bar = 710000 Pa
q = p2*v2 - p1*v1 + Δu
q = 710000*1.3 - 3500000*0.1 - 340800 = 232200 J/kg = 232.2 kJ/kg
Answer:
Parallel universe, or alternate reality, is a hypothetical self-contained plane of existence, co-existing with one's own
Answer: 1026s, 17.1m
Explanation:
Given
COP of heat pump = 3.15
Mass of air, m = 1500kg
Initial temperature, T1 = 7°C
Final temperature, T2 = 22°C
Power of the heat pump, W = 5kW
The amount of heat needed to increase temperature in the house,
Q = mcΔT
Q = 1500 * 0.718 * (22 - 7)
Q = 1077 * 15
Q = 16155
Rate at which heat is supplied to the house is
Q' = COP * W
Q' = 3.15 * 5
Q' = 15.75
Time required to raise the temperature is
Δt = Q/Q'
Δt = 16155 / 15.75
Δt = 1025.7 s
Δt ~ 1026 s
Δt ~ 17.1 min
(d) Acceleration is a vector quantity