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hichkok12 [17]
3 years ago
5

You need to make an aqueous solution of 0.207 M calcium acetate for an experiment in lab, using a 300 mL volumetric flask. How m

uch solid calcium acetate should you add?
Chemistry
1 answer:
jeka943 years ago
5 0

Answer:

We have to add 9.82 grams of calcium acetate

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Molarity of the calcium acetate solution = 0.207 M

Volume = 300 mL = 0.300 L

Molar mass calcium acetate = 158.17 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate moles calcium acetate

Moles calcium acetate = molarity * volume

Moles calcium acetate = 0.207 M * 0.300 L

Moles calcium acetate = 0.0621 moles

Step 3: Calculate mass calcium acetate

Mass calcium acetate = moles * molar mass

Mass calcium acetate = 0.0621 moles * 158.17 g/mol

Mass calcium acetate = 9.82 grams

We have to add 9.82 grams of calcium acetate

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Raising the temperature of 10.0 g of water from 10.0 °C to 20.0 °C requires 100.0 cal of energy, while raising the temperature o
djyliett [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

The change in enthalpy of a substance when heated is given by

ΔH = m x Csp x ΔT

so the enthalpy change is dependent on the specific heat , i.e its capactity to absorb heat, and is not influenced by factors such as being closer to the melting point, volume , potential energy or being a solid or liquid.

6 0
3 years ago
Potassium iodide reacts with lead(II) nitrate in this precipitation reaction: 2 KI(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) → 2 KNO3(aq) + PbI2(s) Wha
andrew11 [14]

Answer:

a. 174 mL

Explanation:

Let's consider the following reaction.

2 KI(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) → 2 KNO₃(aq) + PbI₂(s)

We have 155.0 mL of a 0.112 M lead(II) nitrate solution. The moles of Pb(NO₃)₂ are:

0.1550 L × 0.112 mol/L = 0.0174 mol

The molar ratio of KI to Pb(NO₃)₂ is 2:1. The moles of KI are:

2 × 0.0174 mol = 0.0348 mol

The volume of a 0.200 M KI solution that contains 0.0348 moles is:

0.0348 mol × (1 L / 0.200 mol) = 0.174 L = 174 mL

5 0
3 years ago
By mistake, you added salt instead of sugar to the<br> oil. How can you remove the salt?
Jet001 [13]

Answer:

by adding water into the mix

Explanation:

this will dissolve the salt

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Convert 16.8 L of nitrogen monoxide gas at STP to grams .
german

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L

x moles occupies 16.8 L

x = 1 mole *  16.8 L/22.4 L

x = 0.75 moles

number of moles = mass/molar mass

mass =  number of moles  * molar mass

mass =  0.75 moles * 30.01 g/mol = 22.5075 g = 2.25 * 10^1 g

the coefficient of the scientific notation answer = 2.25

the exponent of the scientific notation answer = 1

significant figures are there in the answer = 6

the right most significant figure in the answer = 3

2.

number of moles = 12.5g/38g/mol = 0.3289 moles

1 mole occupies 22.4 L

0.3289 moles occupies 0.3289 moles * 22.4 L/1 mole

= 7.36736 L = 7.36736 * 10^0 L= 7.37 * 10^0 L

the coefficient of the scientific notation answer =7.37

the exponent of the scientific notation answer = 0

significant figures are there in the answer = 6

the right most significant figure in the answer= 3

8 0
3 years ago
A substance made of two or more elements chemically combined in a set ratio, or proportion, is called a ___.
snow_lady [41]
Hey there!

The correct answer to your question is a compound.

A substance of two or more elements chemically combined in a set ratio, or proportion, is called a compound.
This is because compounds are made of two or more elements. Table salt is an example of a compound because it is made up of the elements chlorine and sodium.

Hope this helps you.
Have a great day!
7 0
3 years ago
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