Answer: a. water cycle
Explanation:
A water cycle can be define as the cycle of water in which water in various states like solid, liquid and gaseous forms circulates in different spheres of the earth. It describes how water evaporates from the surface of earth, the water vapors accumulate in the atmosphere, these water vapors become cool and condense in the form of rain or other kind of precipitations. The water cycle plays an important role in changing the weather condition of a region.
An exergonic reaction is a chemical reaction where the change in the free energy is negative (there is a net release of free energy),[1] indicating a spontaneous reaction. For processes that take place under constant pressure and temperature conditions, the Gibbs free energy is used whereas the Helmholtz energy is used for processes that take place under constant volume and temperature conditions.
Symbolically, the release of free energy, G, in an exergonic reaction (at constant pressure and temperature) is denoted as
{\displaystyle \Delta G=G_{\rm {products}}-G_{\rm {reactants}}<0.\,}
Although exergonic reactions are said to occur spontaneously, this does not imply that the reaction will take place at an observable rate. For instance, the disproportionation of hydrogen peroxide is very slow in the absence of a suitable catalyst. It has been suggested that eager would be a more intuitive term in this context.[2]
More generally, the terms exergonic and endergonic relate to the free energy change in any process, not just chemical reactions. An example of an exergonic reaction is cellular respiration. This relates to the degrees of freedom as a consequence of entropy, the temperature, and the difference in heat released or absorbed.
By contrast, the terms exothermic and endothermic relate to the overall exchange of heat during a process
Answer: amu
Explanation: it stands for atomic mass unit and it is the measurement that’s used to measure the mass of atoms
There are two meanings to the word "Distal"
Anatomy
- situated away from the center of the body or from the point of attachment.
Geology
2. relating to or denoting the outer part of an area affected by geological activity.