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Annette [7]
3 years ago
5

Why do sugar crystals dissolve faster in hot water than in cold water?

Chemistry
2 answers:
BARSIC [14]3 years ago
5 0
The reason why sugar dissolves at afaster rate in hot water has to do with increased molecular motion. The added energy in the hot water causes water molecules to move faster and sucrose molecules to vibrate faster. This added movement tends to make the bonds between sucrose molecules easier to overcome.
Murrr4er [49]3 years ago
3 0
The reason why sugar dissolves<span> at a </span>faster<span> rate in </span>hot water<span> has to </span>do<span> with increased molecular motion The added energy in the </span>hot water<span> causes </span>water <span>molecules to move </span>faster<span> and sucrose molecules to vibrate </span>faster<span>. </span>
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What makes slime, slime?
Naya [18.7K]
Slime flows like a liquid, but unlike familiar liquids (e.g., oil, water), its ability to flow, or viscosity, is not constant. So it's a fluid, but not a regular liquid. Scientists call a material that changes viscosity a non-Newtonian fluid. The technical explanation is that slime is a fluid that changes its ability to resist deformation according to shear or tensile stress.

What this means is, when you pour slime or let it ooze through your fingers, it has a low viscosity and flows like a thick liquid. When you squeeze a non-Newtonian slime, like oobleck, or pound it with your fist, it feels hard, like a wet solid. This is because applying stress squeezes the particles in the slime together, making it hard for them to slide against each other.

Most types of slime are also examples of polymers. Polymers are molecules made by linking together chains of subunits.


The specifics of how a type of slime works depends on its chemical composition, but the basic explanation is that chemicals are mixed to form polymers. The polymers act as a net, with molecules sliding against each other.


Two solutions are combined to make classic slime. One is diluted school glue, or polyvinyl alcohol in water. The other solution is borax (Na2B4O7.10H2O) in water.
Borax dissolves in water into sodium ions, Na+, and tetraborate ions.
The tetraborate ions react with water to produce the OH- ion and boric acid:
B4O72-(aq) + 7 H2O <—> 4 H3BO3(aq) + 2 OH-(aq)
Boric acid reacts with water to form borate ions:
H3BO3(aq) + 2 H2O <— > B(OH)4-(aq) + H3O+(aq)
Hydrogen bonds form between the borate ion and the OH groups of the polyvinyl alcohol molecules from the glue, linking them together to form a new polymer: slime.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Jeff used an equal arm balance to weigh a 4.312 g sample of sodium chloride. Which of these measurements made by Jeff is the mos
Virty [35]

Answer:

4.3.

Explanation:

  • Measurements that are close to the known value are said to be accurate, whereas measurements that are close to each other are said to be precise.
  • The most closest measurement to the known value is 4.3 g.
  • So, the right choice is: 4.3 g.
3 0
3 years ago
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Cellulose and starch are examples of:
mixer [17]

Answer:

The choose (d)

d. polysaccharides

3 0
3 years ago
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Purification of copper can be achieved by electrorefining copper from an impure copper anode onto a pure copper cathode in an el
Dovator [93]

Answer: 406 hours

Explanation:

Q=I\times t

where Q= quantity of electricity in coloumbs

I = current in amperes = 39.5 A

t= time in seconds = ?

The deposition of copper at cathode is represented by:

Cu^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Cu

96500\times 2=193000 Coloumb of electricity deposits 1 mole of copper

i.e. 63.5 g of copper is deposited by = 193000 Coloumb

Thus 19.0 kg or 19000 g of copper is deposited by = \frac{193000}{63.5}\times 19000=57748032 Coloumb

57748032=39.5\times t

t=1461975sec=406hours    (1hour=3600s)

Thus it will take 406 hours to plate 19.0 kg of copper onto the cathode if the current passed through the cell is held constant at 39.5 A

3 0
3 years ago
How many miles of O2 can be produced by letting 12.00 miles of KC103 react?
Marat540 [252]
 2KClO3 --> 2KClO2 + O2 
    12                               6    (moles) 
The ratio of KClO3 and O2 is 2:1. This means 2 moles of KClO3 can create 1 mole of O2. So 12 moles of KClO3 will create 6 moles of O2. 
3 0
2 years ago
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