Question is incomplete. Complete question has been attached.
Answer:
A) DNA polymerase is a directional enzyme that synthesizes leading and lagging strands during replication.
Explanation:
DNA polymerase synthesizes the new DNA strand from the template strands. Both the strands in a DNA molecule act as templates, however both of them have different orientation. It was observed that 3'-5' template DNA produced a new DNA strand continuously in one step. However, 5'-3' template produced new DNA strand in fragments which were joined together later. This observation gave the idea that DNA polymerase is a directional enzyme. It synthesizes DNA in 5'-3' direction so 3'-5' template gave rise to a continuous DNA segment. However, for 5'-3' template, DNA polymerase had to synthesize in opposite direction i.e. 3'-5' which was not possible directly. So the enzyme replicates it in short separate fragments which are later joined by DNA ligase.
To solve this problem we first need to find the amount of gametes a fruit fly produces in a meiotic division. For this we will use the formula 
, where n represents the number of gene pairs. In our case then, 
= 2.2.2.2 = 16
So a fly produces 16 different combinations of gametes. If this fly crosses another one, we have a universe of possibilities of combinations given by the multiplication of the male and female gametes. In the case, then, it would be 16 x 16.
16 x 16 = 256
Answer:
Explanation
During Anaerobic respiration, glucose breaks down without oxygen. The chemical reaction transfers energy from glucose to the cell. Anaerobic respiration produces lactic acid, rather than carbon dioxide and water. Unfortunately this can lead to painful muscle cramps.
Eukaryote has a Nucleus and Prokaryotes don’t
Prokaryotes have circular DNA while Eukaryotes have linear DNA
Eukaryotes have a Nucleus and
Prokaryotes have a Nucleoid
Definition of Nucleoid: a Nucleoid is an irregularly shaped region within the cell of a prokaryote that contains all or most of the genetic materials
Answer:
It helps repair and build your body's tissues, allows metabolic reactions to take place and coordinates bodily functions. In addition to providing your body with a structural framework, proteins also maintain proper pH and fluid balance.
Explanation:
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