Answer:
Mutual inductance, 
Explanation:
(a) A toroidal solenoid with mean radius r and cross-sectional area A is wound uniformly with N₁ turns. A second thyroidal solenoid with N₂ turns is wound uniformly on top of the first, so that the two solenoids have the same cross-sectional area and mean radius.
Mutual inductance is given by :

(b) It is given that,


Radius, r = 10.6 cm = 0.106 m
Area of toroid, 
Mutual inductance, 

or

So, the value of mutual inductance of the toroidal solenoid is
. Hence, this is the required solution.
According to this photo, or i can recommend this video that helped me by tapton physics.
Answer:
Explanation:
The speed of the water in the large section of the pipe is not stated
so i will assume 36m/s
(if its not the said speed, input the figure of your speed and you get it right)
Continuity equation is applicable for ideal, incompressible liquids
Q the flux of water that is Av with A the cross section area and v the velocity,
so,


the diameter decreases 86% so


Thus, speed in smaller section is 48.6 m/s
The temperature of a fluid rises when energy is given to it. This phenomenon can be described by the equation:
Q = MCp ΔT
where,
Q is the quantity of added energy.
M is the fluid's mass.
The fluid's heat capacity is denoted by Cp.
T stands for temperature change.
<h3>What happens to a fluid's kinetic energy as the temperature rises?</h3>
The mean kinetic energy of the particles in a liquid rises with temperature. The molecules' higher average kinetic energies allow them to more easily overcome the attraction forces that keep them bound together.
<h3>Which temperature rise makes liquids more fluid?</h3>
The most significant determining factor for fluidity is pouring temperature. Therefore, the fluidity increases as the pouring temperature increases.
<h3>How does a liquid react when the temperature rises?</h3>
Particles in a solid, liquid, or gas move more quickly as its temperature rises. The particles slow down as the temperature drops. When a liquid is sufficiently cooled, it turns into a solid.
learn more about temperature of the fluid here
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