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Vedmedyk [2.9K]
3 years ago
10

A 25 n object is 3 meters up. How much potential energy does it have?

Physics
1 answer:
Yuri [45]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

75 J

Explanation:

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To practice Problem-Solving Strategy 25.1 Power and Energy in Circuits. A device for heating a cup of water in a car connects to
Rom4ik [11]

Answer:

It takes <u>951 seconds</u> to boil a cup of water.

Explanation:

Given:

EMF of the battery (E) = 10.0 V

Internal resistance of the battery (r) = 0.04 Ω

Resistance of the circuit = 'R'

Current measured in the circuit (I) = 11.0 A

Energy required to boil water (U) = 100 kJ = 100 × 10³ J [1 kJ = 10³ J]

Time taken for boiling (t) = ?

We know that, the emf of the battery is given as:

E=I(R+r)

Plug in the given values and solve for 'R'. This gives,

10=11(R+0.04)\\\\R+0.04=\frac{10}{11}\\\\R=\frac{10}{11}-0.04=0.909-0.04=0.869\ \Omega

Now, energy required to boil the water is given as:

U=I^2Rt

Plug in the given values and solve for 't'. This gives,

100\times 10^3\ J=(11.0\ A)^2(0.869\ \Omega)t\\\\t=\frac{100000\ J}{121\times 0.869\ A^2\Omega}\\\\t=\frac{100000\ J}{105.149\ A^2\Omega}\\\\t=951\ s

So, it takes 951 seconds to boil a cup of water.

5 0
3 years ago
A 2.0-kg object moving 5.0 m/s collides with and sticks to an 8.0-kg object initially at rest. Determine the kinetic energy lost
densk [106]

Answer:

20J

Explanation:

In a collision, whether elastic or inelastic, momentum is always conserved. Therefore, using the principle of conservation of momentum we can first get the final velocity of the two bodies after collision. This is given by;

m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = (m₁ + m₂)v          ---------------(i)

Where;

m₁ and m₂ are the masses of first and second objects respectively

u₁ and u₂ are the initial velocities of the first and second objects respectively

v  is the final velocity of the two objects after collision;

From the question;

m₁ = 2.0kg

m₂ = 8.0kg

u₁ = 5.0m/s

u₂ = 0        (since the object is initially at rest)

<em>Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;</em>

(2.0 x 5.0) + (8.0 x 0) = (2.0 + 8.0)v

(10.0) + (0) = (10.0)v

10.0 = 10.0v

v = 1m/s

The two bodies stick together and move off with a velocity of 1m/s after collision.

The kinetic energy(KE₁) of the objects before collision is given by

KE₁ = \frac{1}{2}m₁u₁² +  \frac{1}{2}m₂u₂²       ---------------(ii)

Substitute the appropriate values into equation (ii)

KE₁ = (\frac{1}{2} x 2.0 x 5.0²) +  (\frac{1}{2} x 8.0 x 0²)

KE₁ = 25.0J

Also, the kinetic energy(KE₂) of the objects after collision is given by

KE₂ = \frac{1}{2}(m₁ + m₂)v²      ---------------(iii)

Substitute the appropriate values into equation (iii)

KE₂ = \frac{1}{2} ( 2.0 + 8.0) x 1²

KE₂ = 5J

The kinetic energy lost (K) by the system is therefore the difference between the kinetic energy before collision and kinetic energy after collision

K = KE₂ - KE₁

K = 5 - 25

K = -20J

The negative sign shows that energy was lost. The kinetic energy lost by the system is 20J

3 0
3 years ago
Newtons first law of motion states that the velocity of an object doesn’t change if the forces acting on the object are
Gnom [1K]
Balenced

Think of it this way if 2 same weight and same speed objects were racing toward each other perfectly straight then their forces will cancel out and the movement afterwords will be 0
4 0
2 years ago
Terry can ride 30 miles in 2 hours. If his riding speed is
marishachu [46]

Answer:

Explanation:

Terry can ride at a speed of

V = 30 miles in 2hours

Speed = distance / time

V = 30 /2

V = 15 mile/hour

So, we want to know the distance traveled in 1.7hours

Then,

Speed = distane / time

Distance = speed × time

Distance =15 × 1.7

Distance = 25.5 miles

So, the distance traveled in 1.7hours is 25.5 miles

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How long will bus take to travel 150 km at an average speed of 40km/hr
romanna [79]

Answer:

3.75 hours

Explanation:

By v = \frac{d}{t}

where v is the velocity (or speed in this case)

d is the distance travelled

t is the time taken

t = \frac{150}{40}=3.75
Therefore it takes 3.75 hours for the bus to travel 150 km and 40 km/hr.

7 0
2 years ago
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