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3 years ago

Atmospheric chemists think that Earth’s first atmosphere

1 answer:

6 0

I think the best answer from the choices is option B. Atmospheric chemists think that Earth’s first atmosphere contained no oxygen atoms. It was believed that the early atmosphere of the Earth was due to the volcanic activities which are not known to produce oxygen atoms. Therefore, chemists think that there were no atoms of oxygen.

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22. A flask containing 450 mL of 0.50 M H2SO4 was accidentally knocked to the floor. How many grams of NaHCO, do you need to put

Dvinal [7]

Answer: The correct answer is Option D.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles of a solute, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

We are given:

Volume of sulfuric acid = 450mL = 0.45 L (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

Molarity of the solution = 0.5 moles/ L

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.5mol/L=\frac{\text{Moles of sulfuric acid}}{0.45L}\\\\\text{Moles of sulfuric acid}=0.225mol$

For the given chemical reaction:

$H_2SO_4(aq.)+2NaHCO_3(aq.)\rightarrow Na_2SO_4(aq.)+2H_2O(l)+2CO_2(g)$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of sulfuric acid reacts with 2 moles of sodium bicarbonate.

So, 0.225 moles of sulfuric acid will react with = $\frac{2}{1}\times 0.225=0.45mol$ of sodium bicarbonate

To calculate the mass of sodium bicarbonate, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Moles of sodium bicarbonate = 0.45 moles

Molar mass of sodium bicarbonate = 84.007 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.45mol=\frac{\text{Mass of sodium bicarbonate}}{84.007g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of sodium bicarbonate}=38g$

Hence, the correct answer is Option D.

7 0

3 years ago

Mike mixes two chemicals in a container. The container quickly becomes

Vedmedyk [2.9K]

Answer:

it is an exothermic reaction

7 0

3 years ago

What are the list of catalysts that can be used for hydrogenation of nitrobenzene???

Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

The multiring aromatic hydrocarbons in the coal liquid were hydrogenated to give saturated molecules that contained only one aromatic ring. Of the several organic bases investigated, potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide was found to be the most effective catalyst.

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

When aqueous solutions of sodium acetate and hydrobromic acid are mixed, an aqueous solution of sodium bromide and acetic acid r

timofeeve [1]

CH3COONa+HBr ----> NaBr + CH3COOH
CH3COO⁻ +H⁺ ------> CH3COOH , because CH3COOH is a weak acid

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How many moles of AgNO3 must react to form 0. 854 mol Ag? mol AgNO3.

babunello [35]

The moles of silver nitrate required to form 0.854 mol silver ion has been 0.854 mol.

The balanced chemical equation for the dissolution of silver nitrate has been:

$\rm AgNO_3\;\rightarrow\;Ag^+\;+\;NO_3^-$

The aqueous solution of silver nitrate has been dissociated into the constituent silver and nitrate ions.

In a balanced chemical equation, the coefficient has been equivalent to the moles of each reactant forming the moles of product.

From, the balanced equation,

$\rm 1\;mol\;AgNO_3=1\;mol\;Ag$

The given moles of Silver has been 0.854 mol. Thus, the moles of silver nitrate required has been given as:

$\rm 1\;mol\;Ag^+=1\;mol\;AgNO_3\\0.854\;mol\;Ag^+=0.854\;\times\;1\;mol\;AgNO_3\\0.854\;mol\;Ag^+=0.854\;mol\;AgNO_3$

The moles of silver nitrate required to form 0.854 mol silver ion has been 0.854 mol.

For more information about the moles produced, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/10606802

6 0

2 years ago