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Ann [662]
4 years ago
6

How many moles of carbon are in 5.2 moles of C7H18?

Chemistry
2 answers:
bulgar [2K]4 years ago
8 0
There is a shortcut to this Chem question. simply look at this problem as if it were a cooking recipe. you have 7 parts Carbon and 18 Parts Hydrogen for a total of 25 parts. Simply divide 5.2 by 25 then multiply by 7 to get your answer.
(5.2/ 25) 7 = 1.456 moles
gregori [183]4 years ago
5 0

Answer : The number of moles of carbon are, 36.4 moles.

Explanation : Given,

Moles of C_7H_{18} = 5.2 mole

First we have to determine number of carbon and hydrogen atoms present in C_7H_{18}.

As we know that, in C_7H_{18} there are 7 atoms of carbon and 18 atoms of hydrogen.

Now we have to determine the moles of carbon.

As, 1 mole of C_7H_{18} contains 7 moles of carbon.

So, 5.2 moles of C_7H_{18} contains 5.2\times 7=36.4 moles of carbon.

Hence, the number of moles of carbon are, 36.4 moles.

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If 5.0 liters H2 (g) at STP is heated to a temperature of 985, pressure remaining constant, the new volume of the gas will be?
vlada-n [284]

Answer:

V_2=18 \ L \ H_2

General Formulas and Concepts:

<u>Chemistry - Gas Laws</u>

  • STP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 K
  • Charles' Law: \frac{V_1}{T_1} =\frac{V_2}{T_2}

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

Initial Volume: 5.0 L H₂ gas

Initial Temp: 273 K

Final Temp: 985 K

Final Volume: ?

<u>Step 2: Solve for new volume</u>

  1. Substitute:                    \frac{5 \ L \ H_2}{273 \ K} =\frac{x \ L \ H_2}{985 \ K}
  2. Cross-multiply:             (5 \ L \ H_2)(985 \ K) = (x \ L \ H_2)(273 \ K)
  3. Multiply:                        4925 \ L \ H_2 \cdot K = 273x \ L \ H_2 \cdot K
  4. Isolate <em>x</em>:                       18.0403 \ L \ H_2 = x
  5. Rewrite:                         x=18.0403 \ L \ H_2

<u>Step 3: Check</u>

<em>We are given 2 sig figs as the smallest. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>

<em />18.0403 \ L \ H_2 \approx 18 \ L \ H_2<em />

5 0
3 years ago
sp2 hybrid orbitals have 1. trigonal bipyramidal symmetry. 2. linear symmetry. 3. tetrahedral symmetry. 4. trigonal planar symme
Cloud [144]

Answer:

4. trigonal planar symmetry.

Explanation:

The sp2 hybridization is formed with one s and two p atomic orbitals and form  trigonal planar symmetry. In sp2 hybridization, there are same valence shell in both the orbitals and it gives three equivalent sp2 hybridized orbitals that are separated by 120 degrees giving trigonal planar symmetry.

Hence, the correct answer is "4. trigonal planar symmetry.".

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Answer:

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6 0
2 years ago
A balloon is filled with 35.0 L of helium in the morning when the temperature is 35.00 oC.
nexus9112 [7]

Answer: V = 33.9 L

Explanation: We will use Charles Law to solve for the new volume.

Charles Law is expressed in the following formula. Temperatures must be converted in Kelvin.

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V2 = V1 T2 / T1

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5 0
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earnstyle [38]
<h2><u>Answer:</u></h2>

A nonpartisan iota of Nitrogen has a mass of 18. There are 7 protons in the core of this iota. What number of neutrons, complete electrons, and valence electrons are available  

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6 0
3 years ago
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