The labeled diagram is given in the image attached.
As it can be seen from the image that freezing is when energy is removed from the system at 0 ⁰ while melting is when energy is added at 0⁰.
Also when energy is added at 100⁰C, it causes boiling while when it is removed at 100⁰C, it causes condensation.
Melting point of water is 0⁰C while boiling point is 100⁰C
Answer:
Group B is the control group
Explanation:
In an experiment, a control group is the standard to which comparisons are made in an experiment.
Answer:
Mass = 16.4 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of K = 8.50 g
Mass of KCl produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl
Number of moles of K:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 8.50 g/ 39 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.22 mol
Now we will compare the moles of potassium and potassium chloride.
K : KCl
2 : 2
0.22 : 0.22
Mass of KCl:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.22 mol × 74.55 g/mol
Mass = 16.4 g
The word “conservation” refers to an amount that is unchanged. The total amount of energy in the universe remains the same.