El valor de la presión osmótica que corresponde a una solución que contiene 2 moles de soluto en un litro de solución a una temperatura de 17°C es 47.56 atmósferas.
La presión osmótica se puede calcular usando la siguiente ecuación:
(1)
En donde:
n: es el número de moles = 2 moles
R: es la constante de los gases = 0.082 L*atm/(K*mol)
T: es la temperatura = 17 °C = 290 K
V: es el volumen = 1 L
Introduciendo lo valores anteriores en la ecuación (1), tenemos:
Por lo tanto, la presión osmótica es 47.56 atmósferas.
Puedes encontrar más aca:
Espero que te sea de utilidad!
Answer:
1.8321 kg
Explanation:
The given 1 kg of coal contains 50% of the carbon atom by mass. Thus, mass of carbon in coal is 
Also, 1 kg = 1000 g
So, mass of carbon = 500 g
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Molar mass of carbon = 12.0107 g/mol
Moles of methanol = 500 g / 12.0107 g/mol = 41.6295 moles
Considering the reaction:

From the reaction,
1 mole of C react to form 1 mole of 
So,
41.6295 moles of C react to form 41.6295 moles of 
Moles of
= 41.6295 moles
Molar mass of
= 44.01 g/mol
So, Mass = Moles × Molar mass = 41.6295 moles × 44.01 g/mol = 1832.1143 g
Also, 1g = 0.001 kg
<u>So, amount of
released = 1.8321 kg</u>
The weak acid will have fewer ions than the strong acid of similar concentration.
The chemical reactions for a weak acid and a strong acid is given below:
- Strong acid: HA → H⁺ + A⁻
- Weak acid: HA ⇆ H⁺ + A⁻
<h3>What are strong and weak acids?</h3>
Strong acids are acids which dissociate completely in solutions. Examples of strong acids are hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid.
Weak acids are acids which dissociate only partially in solutions. Examples of weak acids are carbonic acid and acetic acid.
Weak acids of a similar concentration to a strong acid have fewer hydrogen ions.
The equation of the dissociation of strong acids and weak acids are given below:
- Strong acid: HA → H⁺ + A⁻
- Weak acid: HA ⇆ H⁺ + A⁻
In conclusion, weak acids produce few ions in solution while strong acids fully dissociate into ions in solution.
Learn more about strong and weak acids at: brainly.com/question/15192126
#SPJ1