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Vlada [557]
2 years ago
5

Using the same sample of gas (P1 = 565 torr , T1 = 27 ∘C ), we wish to change the pressure to 5650 torr with no accompanying cha

nge in volume or amount of gas. What temperature T2, in Celsius, is needed to reach this pressure?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Stels [109]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

2726.85 °C

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial pressure = 565 torr

Initial temperature = 27°C

Final temperature = ?

Final pressure = 5650 torr

Solution:

Initial temperature = 27°C (27+273 = 300 K)

According to Gay-Lussac Law,

The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.

Mathematical relationship:

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

Now we will put the values in formula:

T₂  = P₂T₁ /P₁

T₂  = 5650 torr × 300 K / 565 torr

T₂  = 1695000 torr. K /565 torr

T₂ = 3000 K

Kelvin to degree Celsius:

3000 K - 273.15 = 2726.85 °C

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Methyle orange is the indicator that is used in sulfuric acid.
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3 years ago
What is the percent yield if 107.50 g NH3 reacts with excess O2 according to the
Maksim231197 [3]

Answer:

81.59%

Explanation:

  • 4NH₃ + 5O₂ → 4NO + 6H₂O

First we <u>convert 107.50 g of NH₃ into moles</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:

  • 107.50 g NH₃ ÷ 17 g/mol = 6.32 mol NH₃

Now we <u>calculate how many moles of NO would have been formed by the complete reaction of 6.32 moles of NH₃</u>:

  • 6.32 mol NH₃ * \frac{4molNO}{4molNH_3} = 6.32 mol NO

Then we <u>convert 6.32 moles of NO to grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:

  • 6.32 mol NO * 30 g/mol = 189.60 g NO

Finally we <u>calculate the percent yield</u>:

  • 154.70 g / 189.60 g * 100% = 81.59%

8 0
3 years ago
A chemistry student was asked to calculate the number of moles of iron required to react with 1.20 mol of oxygen to produce iron
Delicious77 [7]

Answer:Write and balance the equation

4Fe + 3O2 -> 2Fe2O3

0.32 mol Fe x 2 mol Fe2O3 / 4 mol Fe =

0.16 mol of Fe2O3

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
How many moles of agcl are contained in 244 ml of 0.135 magcl solution? the density of the solution is 1.22 g/ml?
spin [16.1K]
Since we are only asked for the number of moles, we don't need the information of density. The concentration is expressed in terms of 0.135 M AgCl or 0.135 moles of AgCl per liter solution. The solution is as follows:

Moles AgCl = Molarity * Volume
Moles AgCl = 0.135 mol/L * 244 mL * 1 L/1000 mL
<em>Moles AgCl = 0.03294 mol </em>
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which isotope in each pair is more stable? Why?(d) ¹⁴₇N or ¹⁸₇N
quester [9]

<u>¹⁴₇N</u><u> </u>is the more stable isotope

<h3>Briefly explained</h3>

We have ¹⁴₇N which has a neutron to proton ratio of one, and we look at ¹⁸₇N which has a neutron to proton ratio of 1.57 Again, you look at table 24 to and you see the atomic number of seven and there is really no stable isotope. It has any more than 10 neutrons.

When we have eight, protons will go down seven protons. There's really nothing stable that has more than maybe eight neutrons. So the fact that we have 11 neutrons with ¹⁸₇N suggests that this is very unstable and

¹⁴₇N is the stable isotope of the pair.

<h3>Stable and Unstable Nuclei</h3>

An atom is electrically neutral. It contains an equal number of positively charged protons and negatively charged electrons and their charges balance. The nucleus however contains only positively charged protons which are closely packed together in a very small volume (remember neutrons have no charge).

From the laws of physics (Coulomb’s Law) one would expect that the protons being of the same charge and so close together would exert strong repulsive forces on each other. The combined gravitational force from the protons and neutrons in a nucleus is insignificant as an attractive force because their masses are so tiny.

This implies there must be an additional attractive force similar in size to the electrostatic repulsion which holds the nucleus together.

Learn more about stable and unstable nuclei

brainly.com/question/24748035

#SPJ4

6 0
1 year ago
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