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san4es73 [151]
3 years ago
15

What is the momentum of a 50-kilogram ice skater gliding across the ice at a speed of 5 m/s

Chemistry
1 answer:
chubhunter [2.5K]3 years ago
6 0
Momentum is a term used to quantify the motion of an object has. It is calculated as the the product of the object's mass and the velocity. It is expressed as:
Momentum = m x vMomentum = 50 kg x 5 m/sMomentum = 250 kg m/s
Therefore, the correct answer is the last option.
 
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Explain how the effects of nuclear charge and the increasing number of core electrons in an atom oppose each other.
Kipish [7]
The nulear charge is the number of protons.

As the number of protons increases, the nuclear charge grows ant thhe pulling electrostatic force between them and electrons also grows, given that the electrostatic force is proportional to the magnitude of the charges.

As the number of electrons grows, they occupy outer shelss (farther from the nucleus). And the outer electrons will feel not only the atraction of the protons from the nucleus, but the repulsion of the inner electrons.

Then, we see that the increase of nuclear charge is opposed by the increase of core electrons, and the outer (valence) electrons are not so tied to the nucleus as the core electrons are.

This is called shielding effect. A way to quantify the shielding effect is through the effective nuclear charge which is the number of protons (Z) less the number of core electrons.

The more the number of core shells the greater the shielding effect experience by electros in the outermost shells.

The shielding effect, explains why the valence eletrons are more easily removed from the atom than core electrons, and also explains some  trends of the periodic table: variationof the size of the atoms in a row, the greater the shielding efect, the less the atraction force felt by the outermos electron, the farther they are and the larger the atom. 


3 0
3 years ago
Which is not a compound? water silicon dioxide oxygen gas carbon dioxide gas
Illusion [34]
All of these are compounds except oxygen because a compound is two or more different elements bonded together.
4 0
3 years ago
Determine the concentration of a solution made by dissolving 44.0 g of calcium chloride (CaCl2) in 0.30 L of solution. SHOW YOUR
ycow [4]

Answer:

[CaCl₂] = 1.32 M

Explanation:

We know the volume of solution → 0.30 L

We know the mass of solute → 44 g of CaCl₂

Let's convert the mass of solute to moles.

44 g . 1 mol / 110.98 g = 0.396 moles

Molarity (mol/L) → 0.396 mol / 0.3 L  = 1.32 M

6 0
3 years ago
What three types of Protists have been discovered
frosja888 [35]

Answer:

the answer is D

Explanation:

but hope this helps

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
After being thoroughly stirred at 10.°C, which mixture is heterogenous?(1) 25.0 g of KCl and 100. g of H2O
zheka24 [161]
The answer is (2) KNO3. This depends on the solubility of these four compounds at 10℃. For NaCl, it is 35.8 g, For NaNO3, 80.8 g. KCl, 31.2 g. KNO3, 21.9g. So only KNO3 is less than 25.0 g.
5 0
3 years ago
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