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Zepler [3.9K]
3 years ago
9

What is a product for 4 reaction type?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Crank3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1= 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O

2=CaCo₃ + heat → CaO +CO₂

3=CH₄ + 2O₂   → CO₂ +2H₂O

4=HCl + NaOH   → NaCl + H₂O

Explanation:

1 = Simple composition

The formation of water molecule is simple composition reaction. In this reaction two hydrogen atoms react with one oxygen atom and form one water molecules.

2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O

The amount of energy released is -285.83 KJ/mol. It is exothermic reaction.

2 = Simple decomposition reaction:

The break down of sodium hydrogen carbonate into sodium carbonate, carbondioxide and water is decomposition reaction. The decomposition reactions re mostly endothermic, because compound required energy to break.

2NaHCO₃ + heat → Na₂CO₃ + H₂O + CO₂

It is endothermic reaction.

Another example is:

CaCo₃ + heat → CaO +CO₂

3 = Combustion reaction

Consider the combustion of methane:

CH₄ + 2O₂   → CO₂ +2H₂O

The burning of methane is exothermic. The combustion reactions are exothermic because when fuel are burns they gives energy.

4 = Neutralization reaction

The neutralization reactions are those in which acid and base react to form the salt and the water. Some neutralization reactions are exothermic because they release heat. e.g

Consider the neutralization reaction of HCl and NaOH.

HCl + NaOH   → NaCl + H₂O

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Consider the following reaction NHAHS(s)NH3(g) + H2S(g) If a flask maintained at 302 K contains 0.196 moles of NH4HS(s) in equil
quester [9]

Answer:

Kc = 3.72 × 10⁶

Explanation:

Let's consider the following reaction:

NH₄HS(g) ⇄ NH₃(g) + H₂S(g)

At equilibrium, we have the following concentrations:

[NH₄HS] = 0.196 M (assuming a 1 L flask)

[NH₃] = 9.56 × 10² M

[H₂S] = 7.62 × 10² M

We can replace this data in the Kc expression.

Kc=\frac{[NH_{3}] \times [H_{2}S] }{[NH_{4}HS]} =\frac{9.56 \times 10^{2}  \times 7.62  \times 10^{2}}{0.196} =3.72 \times 10^{6}

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Consider the following reaction at constant P. Use the information here to determine the value of ΔSsurr at 355 K. Predict whet
Sloan [31]

The given reaction is as follows:

2NO (g) + O₂ (g) = 2NO₂ (g), ΔH = -114 kJ

It is known that dSsurr = -dHsys / T (Temp = 355 K)

So,  dSsurr = - (-114 × 1000) / 355

dSsurr = +321.12 J/K

Hence, the value of dSsurr is +321.12 J/K

For a reaction to be spontaneous, dG<0,

Also dStotal = dSsys + dSsurr > 0

It is known that dG = dHsys - TdSsys,

Now let us assume,

dG<0

Also, dStotal = dSsys + dSsurr > 0

(-114 × 1000) - (355 × dSsys) <0

355 × dSsys > -114 × 1000

dSsys > -321

dSsys >dSsurr

dSsys + dSsurr > 0

dStotal > 0

Thus, the assumption is correct, and the given reaction is spontaneous. Hence, the final answer is Ssurr = +321 J/K reaction is spontaneous.



8 0
3 years ago
What is the pH for a 0.10 M HCI solution at 25<br> degreesCelsius?
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Answer:

1.0

Explanation:

Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid, that is, an acid that dissociates completely, according to the following reaction.

HCl(aq) → H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

Then, the concentration of H⁺ will be equal to the initial concentration of the acid, i.e., 0.10 M.

We can calculate the pH using the following expression.

pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 0.10 = 1.0

3 0
3 years ago
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