Answer:
6s
Explanation:
Barium is in group 2 of the s block and is in period 6.
Answer : The value of
is 28.97 kJ/mol
Explanation :
To calculate
of the reaction, we use clausius claypron equation, which is:
![\ln(\frac{P_2}{P_1})=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{R}[\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cln%28%5Cfrac%7BP_2%7D%7BP_1%7D%29%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20H_%7Bvap%7D%7D%7BR%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_1%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_2%7D%5D)
where,
= vapor pressure at temperature
= 462.7 mmHg
= vapor pressure at temperature
= 140.5 mmHg
= Enthalpy of vaporization = ?
R = Gas constant = 8.314 J/mol K
= initial temperature = ![-21.0^oC=[-21.0+273]K=252K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-21.0%5EoC%3D%5B-21.0%2B273%5DK%3D252K)
= final temperature = ![45^oC=[-41.0+273]K=232K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=45%5EoC%3D%5B-41.0%2B273%5DK%3D232K)
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![\ln(\frac{140.5mmHg}{462.7mmHg})=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{8.314J/mol.K}[\frac{1}{252}-\frac{1}{232}]\\\\\Delta H_{vap}=28966.6J/mol=28.97kJ/mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cln%28%5Cfrac%7B140.5mmHg%7D%7B462.7mmHg%7D%29%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20H_%7Bvap%7D%7D%7B8.314J%2Fmol.K%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B252%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B232%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CDelta%20H_%7Bvap%7D%3D28966.6J%2Fmol%3D28.97kJ%2Fmol)
Therefore, the value of
is 28.97 kJ/mol
Answer:
6.4 L
Explanation:
When all other variables are held constant, you can use Boyle's Law to find the missing volume:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
In this equation, "P₁" and "V₁" represent the initial pressure and volume. "P₂" and "V₂" represent the final pressure and volume. You can find the theoretical volume by plugging the given values into the equation and simplifying.
P₁ = 3.2 atm P₂ = 1.0 atm
V₁ = 2.0 L V₂ = ? L
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂ <----- Boyle's Law
(3.2 atm)(2.0 L) = (1.0 atm)V₂ <----- Insert values
6.4 = (1.0 atm)V₂ <----- Simplify left side
6.4 = V₂ <----- Divide both sides by 1.0
Explanation:
d. endothermic change as
heat is added to solid ice to change it to liquid water