Answer:
3.) 463 J/g
Explanation:
Heat given by the fuel is used to increase the temperature of the water
so it is given as

here we will have
m = 250 g

now we also know that

so we have


so 3.5 g fuel gives above energy
so per gram of fuel will have total energy given as


Answer:
Distance = 64 metres
Displacement = 28 metres
Direction = northward
Explanation:
Given that a kayaker moves 22 meters northward, then 18 meters southward , and finally 24 meters northward
Distance covered is only about the magnitude of the length covered.
Distance = 22 + 18 + 24 = 64 metres
The direction will be considered when calculating the displacement
Let northward be positive and southward be negative
Displacement = 22 - 18 + 24 = 28 metres
Since the displacement is positive, the direction of the motion is northward.
Answer:
72 joules
Explanation:
The potential energy of that hammer is a function of its displacement against gravity. Considering that it fell with a velocity of 12 m/s, it was its displacement against gravity that gave it this velocity. It will continue to move until its displacement to gravity is zero.
since the body is in motion; it has converted its potential energy (mgh, m is mass, g is acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height) to kinetic energy (energy due to motion, 1/2mv^2; m = mass, v = velocity or speed)
therefore the potential energy is equal to kinetic energy
mgh = 1/2mv^2 = 1/2 *1kg* 12*12 = 72 joules.
Answer:
1.97 seconds
Explanation:
t = Time taken
u = Initial velocity
v = Final velocity
s = Displacement
a = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

Solving the above equation we get

So, the time the package was in the air is 1.97 seconds