Define the term energy density of a body under strain
1 answer:
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Answer:
4.163 m
Explanation:
Since the length of the bridge is
L = 380 m
And the bridge consists of 2 spans, the initial length of each span is
Due to the increase in temperature, the length of each span increases according to:
where
is the initial length of one span
is the temperature coefficient of thermal expansion
is the increase in temperature
Substituting,
By using Pythagorean's theorem, we can find by how much the height of each span rises due to this thermal expansion (in fact, the new length corresponds to the hypothenuse of a right triangle, in which the base is the original length of the spand, and the rise in heigth is the other side); so we find:
Answer:
The number of oxygen molecules in the left container greater than the number of hydrogen molecules in the right container.
Explanation:
Given:
Molar mass of oxygen,
Molar mass of hydrogen,
We know ideal gas law as:
where:
P = pressure of the gas
V = volume of the gas
n= no. of moles of the gas molecules
R = universal gs constant
T = temperature of the gas
∵
where:
m = mass of gas in grams
M = molecular mass of the gas
∴Eq. (1) can be written as:
as:
So,
Now, according to given we have T,P,R same for both the gases.
∴The molecules of oxygen are more densely packed than the molecules of hydrogen in the same volume at the same temperature and pressure. So, <em>the number of oxygen molecules in the left container greater than the number of hydrogen molecules in the right container.</em>