Answer:
C) W = - 190 J
Explanation:
Notation
Wf = work done by the friction force (unknown)
Ff = force of the friction
d = distance travelled by the box = (2 pi 1.82 m) = 11.435 m
It had a gravitational force that acts so that it pulls Earth in an orbital, which explains temperature variations throughout the years.
(a) As the car is moving with constant velocity, it means the rate change of velocity does not change, therefore the average acceleration of the car is zero.
Thus, there is no acceleration, when velocity is constant.
(b) Average acceleration,

Here, v is final velocity and u is the initial velocity and
is the time interval.
As twelve seconds later, the car is halfway around the track and traveling in the opposite direction with the same speed, therefore

Thus, the average acceleration of the car is
in the direction to the left.
Hello There!
Relative density is another word for specific gravity. Relative density is comparing the density of one thing to the density of another. Most of the time, you look at the density of water so we look at the density of an object relative to the density of water.
B) law of conservation of momentum
It states that the total momentum of a system before impact is the same as the total momentum of the system after impact.
In this case total momentum before impact:
10kg*5m/s + 5kg * 0m/s = 50 kg m/s
After Impact:
10kg*0m/s + 5kg*10m/s = 50 kg m/s
You can see the momentum before and after impact is same as 50 kg m/s
Of course we assumed that the first cart stopped after the impact, and there are no energy losses.