Answer:
shift the wavelength of spectral lines
Explanation:
The Doppler effect is commonly used in the field of astronomy to study the motion of astronomical objects such as a star, planets, and distant galaxies. This results in the changing of wavelength and shifting of the spectral lines, due to the relative and continuous motion of the receiver and the source. This is known as the red-shifting, where the lights in the spectrum move towards the highest wavelength, i.e towards the red light. This Doppler effect signifies that the distance between the distant galaxies and earth increases with the increasing recessional velocity.
Answer:
Increase the amplitude
Explanation:
The energy conveyed by a wave is directly proportional to the square of its amplitude. Thus; E ∝ A²
This means that increasing the amplitude will lead to an increase in the energy.
Now, the amplitude of a wave is the height of a wave from it's highest point known as the peak, to the lowest point on the wave known as the trough whereas wavelength refers to the length of a wave from one peak to the next.
This means that increasing the amplitude has no effect on the wavelength.
Without counting wind resistance, They will both reach the ground at the same time. If we apply the concept of kinematics, such as the equation vf^2=vi^2 + 2ad. This equation doesn't count how big or how heavy the mass is, it only focuses on how fast where they in the start and how far are both of them from the ground. So if they both have the same distance and same initial veloctity, then they will reach the ground at the same time.
For example, Try dropping a pen and a paper(Vertically) at the same height, you'll see they'll reach the ground at the same time.
If you count wind resistance, the heavier ball will hit the ground faster, because the air molecules will resist the lighter ball compared to the heavier ball.
Answer:
31.92 h
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of half-lives that has elapsed. This can be obtained as follow:
Original amount (N₀) = 1
Amount remaining (N) = ⅛
Number of half-lives (n) =?
N = 1/2ⁿ × N₀
⅛ = 1/2ⁿ × 1
Cross multiply
2ⁿ = 8
Express 8 in index form with 2 as the base.
2ⁿ = 2³
n = 3
Thus, 3 half-lives has elapsed.
Finally, we shall determine the time. This can be obtained as follow:
Half-life (t½) = 10.64 h
Number of half-lives (n) = 3
Time (t) =?
n = t / t½
3 = t / 10.64
Cross multiply
t = 3 × 10.64
t = 31.92 h
Therefore, it will take 31.92 h for lead-212 to decay to one-eighth its original strength.