Prevailing definitions of climate are not much different from “the climate is what you expect, the weather is what you get”. Using a variety of sources including reanalyses and paleo data, and aided by notions and analysis techniques from Nonlinear Geophysics, we argue that this dictum is fundamentally wrong. <span>In addition to the weather and climate, there is a qualitatively distinct intermediate regime extending over a factor of ≈ 1000 in scale.Climate changes is projected to affect individual organisms, populations, ... Overall, there is a strong correlation between topographic slope and velocity from ... the ecosystems they live in—will adapt to these changes, or if they even can.</span>
        
             
        
        
        
“As temperatures drop, the pavement contracts, building up tensile stresses that lead to cracking,” states MnDOT's Research Services Section. “Fractures occur every 20 to 30 feet across the lane, allowing water to penetrate the structure, which further weakens the pavement layer and the base beneath
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is  drag<span>.
</span><span>Drag </span>kind of friction exists between solid objects moving in water.
Hope my answer would be a great help for you.    
If you have more questions feel free to ask here at Brainly.  
        
             
        
        
        
Explanation:
By Hooke's Law, Fe = kx.
Since Fe = 1.6N and x = 9.2cm - 8cm = 1.2cm,
k = Fe/x = 1.6N/1.2cm = 1.33N/cm.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The force will be " ".
".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Mass,
m = 1 gram
Angle,
Ф = 20°
As we know,
⇒ 
On substituting the given values in the above expression, we get
⇒     
⇒     