Answer:
B. To the left; recessionary gap; fall
Explanation:
Short-Run Macroeconomic equilibrium occurs when the real GDP demand is equal to the real GDP supply. When there is a shift to the left it means GDP demand decreases below supply leading to an excess in supply of goods and services. When this happens, there's a fall in the level of employment and other indicators of recession. This will also invariably lead to a Fall in the aggregate level of price in order to attract more demand.
The opposite scenario occurs when there is a shift to the right or increase in demand.
Answer:
10.85 percent
Explanation:
Return on equity = 0.045 × 1.60 ×(1 + 0.60) = 0.1152
Sustainable growth = [0.1152 × (1 - 0.15)]/{1 - [.1152 × (1 - 0.15)]} = 10.85 percent
The sustainable growth rate is the rate of growth that a company can expect to see in the long term. Often referred to as G, the sustainable growth rate can be calculated by multiplying a company’s earnings retention rate by its return on equity. The growth rate can be calculated on a historical basis and averaged in order to determine the company’s average growth rate since its inception.
The sustainable growth rate is an indicator of what stage a company is in, during its life cycle. Understanding where a company is in its life cycle is important.
Answer: output
Explanation: output is the same as productivity because output means the outcome of all the factor input during the production process which can be raw materials, capital and other cost incurred.
The level and quantity of output produced also determine the performance of the industry.
