The velocity of the air relative to the runner is 5 m/s.
<h3>What is the relative velocity?</h3>
We must recall that velocity is a vector quantity and the relative velocity must be obtained vectorially. Thus we know that;
Velocity of the runner = 4m/s. due west
Velocity of the wind = 3m/s due south
The relative velocity is;
Vr = √(4)^2 + (3)^2
Vr = 5 m/s
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The correct options are:
1 How tall are you?
2How far is it from your house to your school?
3How wide is your refrigerator?
All these measurements involve to measure a length. Instead, the other two options involve to measure different physical quantities; for instance, the question
4 How much does your sister weigh?
Involve to measure a weight (and so, a mass), while the question
5 How warm is it in San Diego?
requires to measure a temperature.
Answer:

Explanation:
<u>Given:</u>
- Initial temperature,

- Final temperature,

- Diameter of the hole,

- Expansion coefficient of the Aluminum,

Let the diameter of the rivet at
be
, such that,

is the elongation in the diameter of the rivet.
We know, The change in the diameter of the rivet is related with the change in temperature as:

where,
is the change in temperature = 
Also, 
Using these values,

It is the required diameter of the rivet at
.