Answer:
E = hv
Explanation:
- The photoelectric effect is a phenomenon when the electromagnetic waves of a particular wavelength strike on the metal plate like zinc, it ejects the free electrons.
- The ejected electrons have the kinetic energy and this energy is responsible for the electric energy.
- The kinetic energy of the emitted electrons is linked with the frequency of the incident rays.
- If the rays hitting the metal plate is below the minimum required threshold value, the photoelectrons are not ejected.
- The photoelectric equation is given by
E = hν - ∅
Where, ∅ is the minimum energy required to remove an electron.
Answer:
Ax = 0
Ay = 6 m
Bx = 8 cos phi = cos 34 = 6.63 m
By = 8 sin phi = 8 sin (-34) = -4.47 m
Rx = Ax + Bx = 0 + 6.63 = 6.63 m
Ry = Ay + By = 6 - 4.47 = 1.53 m
R = (6.63^2 + 1.53^2)^1/2 = 6.80 m
tan theta = Ry / Rx = 1.53 / 6.8 = ,225
theta = 12.7 deg
Answer:
Time required by boat 1 for the round trip is less than that of boat 2.
Hence, boat 1 wins.
Explanation:
Case 1: Boat 1
Speed of boat = 
time = 
While going to another end
time = 
time = 
time = 1 hour
While going back,
time = 
time = 
time = 1 hour
Total time taken by boat 1 is,
Total time by boat 1 = 1 hour + 1 hour = 2 hour
Total time by boat 1 = 2 hour
Total time taken by boat 1 for the round trip is 2 hour.
Case 2: Boat 2
Speed of boat = 
time = 
While going to another end
time = 
time = 
time = 2 hour
While going back,
time = 
time = 
time = 0.66 hour
Total time taken by boat 2 is,
Total time by boat 1 = 2 hour + 0.66 hour
Total time by boat 1 = 2.66 hour
Total time taken by boat 2 for the round trip is 2.66 hour.
Time required by boat 1 for the round trip is less than that of boat 2.
Hence, boat 1 wins.
Answer:
the charge per unit area on the plastic sheet is - 3.23 x 10⁻⁷ C/m²
Explanation:
given information:
styrofoam mass, m = 16 g = 0.016 kg
net charge, q = - 8.6 μC
to calculate the charge per unit area on the plastic sheet, we can use the following equation:

where
the force between the electric field
m = mass
g = gravitational force

where
q = charge
E = electric field
and
E = σ/2ε₀
where
ε₀ = permitivity
thus

mg = qσ/2ε₀
σ = (2mg ε₀)/q
= 2 (0.016) (9.8) (8.85 x 10⁻¹²)/( - 8.6 x 10⁻⁶)
= - 3.23 x 10⁻⁷ C/m²