A buffer is simply a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid. Buffers work by reacting with any added acid or base to control the pH.
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Answer:
Electrostatic repulsion, strong nuclear force
Explanation:
The nucleus consists of protons and neutrons. protons are positively charged while neutrons possess no charge.
Since protons are positively charged, they repel each other strongly (like charges repel). This strong repulsion of like charges makes the nucleus somewhat unstable leading to spontaneous fission of heavy nuclei.
However, an opposing force called nuclear attractive force tends to hold the nucleons together. This attraction occurs when two nucleons are bonded by a particle called a π meson.
Hence, the two forces that act in the nucleus to create a 'nuclear tug-of-war' are electrostatic repulsion and a strong nuclear force.
Answer:5 moles ofCarbonmonoxide and 3.5 moles of oxygen gas.This in combine to yield carbon dioxide.
Explanation:
5C + 6O2----------5CO + 7/2O2.
When carbon combine with oxygen, carbon monoxide is formed first and it later recombine with oxygen to yield carbon dioxide.
Answer:
V2~0.4839M
Explanation:
We're going to use Boyles law to answer the question.
Boyle's law:
P1V1=P2V2
P1=151mmHg
P2=166mmHg
V1=0.532L
V2=?
V2=(P1 x V1)/P2
V2=(151 x 0.532)/166
V2~0.4839M
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The mole ratio of acetic acid to water in 100 g of vinegar is 0.015 : 0.985.
<h3>What is the mole ratio of acetic acid to water in 100 g of vinegar?</h3>
The mole ratio of acetic acid to water in 100 g of vinegar is determined from their percentage composition.
The percentage composition of acetic acid and water in vinegar is 5% acetic acid and 95% water.
In 100 g of vinegar, there are 5 g of acetic acid and 5 g of water.
Moles = mass/molar mass
molar mass of acetic acid = 62 g/mol
molar mass of water = 18 g/mol
moles of vinegar = 5/62 = 0.08
moles of water = 95/18 = 5.28
total moles = 5.36
Mole ratio of vinegar to water = 0.08/5.36 : 5.28/5.36
Mole ratio of vinegar to water = 0.015 : 0.985
In conclusion, the mole ratio is determined from the percentage composition of acetic acid and water in vinegar.
Learn more about mole ratio at: brainly.com/question/19099163
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