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Bess [88]
1 year ago
10

Since vinegar is 5% acetic acid and 95% water, find the mole ratio of acetic acid to water in 100 g of vinegar? Hint: Instead of

determining % composition of elements you have % composition of molecules.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Oksanka [162]1 year ago
7 0

The mole ratio of acetic acid to water in 100 g of vinegar is 0.015 : 0.985.

<h3>What is the mole ratio of acetic acid to water in 100 g of vinegar?</h3>

The mole ratio of acetic acid to water in 100 g of vinegar is determined from their percentage composition.

The percentage composition of acetic acid and water in vinegar is 5% acetic acid and 95% water.

In 100 g of vinegar, there are 5 g of acetic acid and 5 g of water.

Moles = mass/molar mass

molar mass of acetic acid = 62 g/mol

molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

moles of vinegar = 5/62 = 0.08

moles of water = 95/18 = 5.28

total moles = 5.36

Mole ratio of vinegar to water = 0.08/5.36 : 5.28/5.36

Mole ratio of vinegar to water = 0.015 : 0.985

In conclusion, the mole ratio is determined from the percentage composition of acetic acid and water in vinegar.

Learn more about mole ratio at: brainly.com/question/19099163

#SPJ1

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Preserving food by freezing controls reaction rates by
kykrilka [37]

Answer:

D) both a and c are correct

Explanation:

The reaction rate is a measure of the speed of a chemical reaction. The factors that affects the rate of a chemical reaction are itemised below:

  • Nature of the reactants
  • Concentration of the reactants or pressure(if gaseous)
  • Temperature
  • Presence of catalyst
  • Sunlight

Our concern here is temperature. Temperature affects a reaction considerably. Average kinetic energy is directly proportional to the temperature of the reacting particles. When the temperature of a reacting system is increase, the frequency of ordinary and effective collisions per unit time increases. A decrease in temperature implies that the number of collisions also decreases.

3 0
3 years ago
Sodium reacts with chlorine gas according to the following reaction: 2Na(s)+Cl2(g)→2NaCl(s) What volume of Cl2 gas, measured at
asambeis [7]

Answer:6.719Litres of Cl2 gas.

Explanation:According to eqn of rxn

2Na +Cl2=2NaCl

P=689torr=689/760=0.91atm

T=39°C+273=312K

according to stoichiometry of the reaction,1Moles of Cl2 gives 2moles of NaCl

But 28g of NaCl was given,we have to convert this to moles by using the relation, n=mass/MW

MW of NaCl=23+35.5=58.5g/mol

n=28g(mass given of NaCl)/58.5

n=0.479moles of NaCl

Going back to the reaction,

if 1moles of Cl2 produces 2moles of NaCl

x moles of Cl2 will give 0.479moles of NaCl.

x=0.479*1/2

x=0.239moles of Cl2.

To find the volume, we use ideal ggas eqn,PV=nRT

V=nRT/P

V=0.239*0.082*312/0.91

V=6.719Litres

6 0
3 years ago
A liquid occupies a volume of 5.0 L has a mass of 6.0 kg. what is the density of a the lights in kg/L
grandymaker [24]

Answer:

Hey there! :

Volume = 5.0 L

mass = 6.0 Kg

Therefore:

Density = mass / Volume

Density = 6.0 / 5.0

Density = 1.2 kg/L

6 0
3 years ago
Which is the correct complete ionic equation for the reaction of
cricket20 [7]

Answer:

b) 2H+(aq) + 2C1-(aq) + Zn(s) → H2(g) + Zn2+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq)

Explanation:

The equation is given as;

2HCl(aq) + Zn(s) + H2(g) + ZnCl2(aq)

In writing an ionic equation, only the aqueous compounds dissociates into ions. This means HCl and ZnCl2 would dissociate to form ions.

This is given as;

2H+  +  2Cl-  + Zn(s) --> H2(g) + Zn2+  + 2Cl-

The correct option is;

b) 2H+(aq) + 2C1-(aq) + Zn(s) → H2(g) + Zn2+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq)

8 0
2 years ago
Iodine would have chemical properties most like?
mrs_skeptik [129]
<span>manganese (Mn)
.tellurium (Te)
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3 years ago
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