The overall charge of an atom is positive if the number of electrons is less than the number of protons. Electrons are negatively charged particles while protons are positively charged particles. If there are less electrons as compared to the number of protons in an atom, then naturally the overall charge of the atom would be positive since there are excess protons. Another case would be that the overall charge of an atom is negative if the number of electrons is greater than the number of protons. An atom having more electrons than the number of the protons present would lead to a negative value of the charge since there are excess electrons.
Answer: 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^3
Explanation:
Assuming that orbital configuration is the same as electron configuration this is the answer.
First convert grams to moles
using molar mass of butane that is 58.1 g
3.50g C4H10 x (1 mol
C4H10)/(58.1g C4H10) = 0.06024 mol C4H10 <span>
<span>Now convert moles to molecules by using Avogadro’s number
0.06024 mol C4H10 x (6.022x10^23 molecules C4H10)/(1 mol
C4H10) = 3.627x10^22 molecules C4H10
And there are 4 carbon atoms in 1 molecule of butane, so use
the following ratio:
3.627 x 10^22 molecules C4H10 x (4 atoms C)/(1 molecule
C4H10)
<span>= 1.45 x 10^23 atoms of carbon are present</span></span></span>
<span>Since chlorine favours a (-1) oxidation state, it forms an ionic bond with group one metals with the formula XCl. All group one metals react vigorously with chlorine gas; and each reaction gets more violent as you move down Group 1 and produces a white crystalline salt. The reaction with chlorine is as follows 2X + Cl2 which gives 2XCl. Where X is an Alkali metal.</span>
The Malcontents' major complaints were that the Trustees had placed too many limitations on the ownership of land, the right to make and to buy alcohol, and the right to own slaves.
