The main purpose of conducting experiments is 
Further Explanation:
Scientific Method:
It involves thinking about any scientific problem, subject or content. It also includes the observation, hypothesis, comparison, organization, prediction, experimentation, evaluation and application.
Following are the steps of scientific methods:
1. Understanding the experiment
2. Pose a testable question
3. Research the topic
4. State a hypothesis
5. Design the experiment
6. Perform the experiment
7. Data collection
8. Draw conclusions
Experiment:
It is a procedure that is designed for a specific purpose and is a part of the scientific method. It involves dependent as well as independent variables. There are three main types of experiments such as controlled experiments, field experiments, and natural experiments.
Theory:
It is a well-established explanation for the data. It can be established only when tested by various scientists. It can also be rejected by just a single contrasting result.
Observation:
It is any sort of information collected with the help of human senses. It results in raising several questions that lead to further investigations. It is necessary to collect proofs for the respective investigations.
Hypothesis:
It is an explanation that is being proposed for observation and is tested by an experiment.
Proving a theory correct:
A theory is provided by scientists after a long set of experiments. It is also verified by other scientists. So it is not the purpose of conducting experiments and therefore this option is incorrect.
Proving a hypothesis correct:
The hypothesis is made regarding the experiment, followed by the research work that proves the assumed hypothesis. So this option is correct.
Making initial observations:
Observation is a part of conducting an experiment that comes into play when research is being done on something but it cannot be considered as the purpose to conduct experiments. So this option is incorrect.
Disproving a hypothesis:
The hypothesis is just an assumption that can be either right or wrong. But it cannot be refused. So this option is incorrect.
Learn more:
1. Transformation in chemistry by Lavoisier: brainly.com/question/5310569
2. Which of the phase changes is an exothermic change? brainly.com/question/1875234
Answer details:
Grade: Senior School
Subject: Chemistry
Chapter: Keys to studying chemistry
Keywords: experiment, purpose, observations, hypothesis, proving, disproving, correct, theory, data collection, conclusion, right, wrong, scientific method, scientists, investigation.