This problem could be solved easily using the Henderson-Hasselbach equation used for preparing buffer solutions. The equation is written below:
pH = pKa + log[(salt/acid]
Where salt represents the molarity of salt (sodium lactate), while acid is the molarity of acid (lactic acid).
Moles of salt = 1 mol/L * 25 mL * 1 L/1000 mL = 0.025 moles salt
Moles of acid = 1 mol/L* 60 mL * 1 L/1000 mL = 0.06 moles acid
Total Volume = (25 mL + 60 mL)*(1 L/1000 mL) = 0.085 L
Molarity of salt = 0.025 mol/0.085 L = 0.29412 M
Molarity of acid = 0.06 mol/0.085 L = 0.70588 M
Thus,
pH = 3.86 + log(0.29412/0.70588)
pH = 3.48
<u>Answer:</u> The final temperature of the coffee is 43.9°C
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the final temperature, we use the equation:
where,
q = heat released =
m = mass of water = 10.0 grams
C = specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g°C
= final temperature = ?
= initial temperature = 20°C
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the final temperature of the coffee is 43.9°C
<span>PV/T = P'V'/T'
660 x 1.00/295.2 = P' x 1.00/317.8
P'=710.5 torr</span>
I would say it is answer choice C, Laws are based on proven hypothesis by many different scientists.
D, democritus is the answer i got