Basically this is used in calculating the nuclear binding energy by converting the mass defect (calculated first) to energy and if we recall, Einstein's equation E=mc2 is the perfection equation to use because E=mc2 in which E represents units of energy, m represents units of mass, and c 2 is the speed of light squared.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
There are three states of mater; solid liquid and gas. The sold state is the difficult to compress while the gaseous state is quite easy to compress.
A gas is easily compressed because the particles in a gas are far apart from each other. A solid is difficult to compress because the particles of a solid are close together. From all the above statements, it is easily deducible that the compressibility property of a substance in a particular state of matter depends on the proximity of the particles to each other, hence the answer above.
Answer:
The new volume of the balloon will be 6046.28 L
Explanation:
Initial pressure (P1) = 99 kpa
initial volume (V1) = 3000 L
Initial temperature = 39 C = 39 + 273 = 312 K
Final pressure (P2) = 45.5 kpa
Final temperature = 16 C = 16 +273 = 289K
Final volume = ????
To calculate the final volume using the general gas equation
P1 V1 / T1 = P2 V2 / T2
make V2 the subject of the formular
V2 = 99000 ×3000× 289 / 45500×312
V2 = 85833000 /14196
V2 = 6046.28 litres
Answer:
Einsteinium is heavier
Explanation:
Atomic weight is what we are referring to when figuring out how heavy an element is and is measured in amu (atomic mass units)
(This is also the same as the molar mass how heavy 6.022 x 10^23 atoms of a substance or element is which is measured in grams)
The atomic weight of an element can be found on a periodic table.
Europium has an atomic mass of approximately 152 amu (atomic mass units)
Einsteinium has an atomic mass of approximately 252 amu.
Einsteinium has a higher atomic weight so it's heavier.
There's another easier way of going about it where you don't even have to think about the actual number and basically just look at the element's atomic number and position on the periodic table.
Eu is 63
Es is 99
As the atomic number increases on the periodic table this means it's number of protons is greater.
Protons lie in the nucleus which has most of the atom's weight so the more protons the heavier it is.
Einsteinium has a higher atomic number meaning it has more protons so we can assume it's the heavier one.
Hope this helps!
