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Paul [167]
3 years ago
13

Round off each number to the indicated number of significant figures (sf)

Chemistry
2 answers:
olga55 [171]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

(a) 2.316x10^2 or 231.6

(b) 8.5x10^{-3}

(c) 1.4x10^2

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we must remember that we round numbers if the next number is equal or greater than 5 and that left-sided zeros are not included in the final result, in such a way:

(a) 2.316x10^2 or 231.6

(b) 8.5x10^{-3}

(c) 1.4x10^2

Best regards.

weeeeeb [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

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Will a precipitate of magnesium fluoride form when 300. mL of 1.1 × 10 –3 M MgCl 2 are added to 500. mL of 1.2 × 10 –3 M NaF? [K
Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

No precipitate is formed.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, given the dissociation reaction of magnesium fluoride:

MgF_2(s)\rightleftharpoons Mg^{2+}+2F^-

And the undergoing chemical reaction:

MgCl_2+2NaF\rightarrow MgF_2+2NaCl

We need to compute the yielded moles of magnesium fluoride, but first we need to identify the limiting reactant for which we compute the available moles of magnesium chloride:

n_{MgCl_2}=0.3L*1.1x10^{-3}mol/L=3.3x10^{-4}molMgCl_2

Next, the moles of magnesium chloride consumed by the sodium fluoride:

n_{MgCl_2}^{consumed}=0.5L*1.2x10^{-3}molNaF/L*\frac{1molCaCl_2}{2molNaF} =3x10^{-4}molMgCl_2

Thus, less moles are consumed by the NaF, for which the moles of formed magnesium fluoride are:

n_{MgF_2}=3x10^{-4}molMgCl_2*\frac{1molMgF_2}{1molMgCl_2}=3x10^{-4}molMgF_2

Next, since the magnesium fluoride to magnesium and fluoride ions is in a 1:1 and 1:2 molar ratio, the concentrations of such ions are:

[Mg^{2+}]=\frac{3x10^{-4}molMg^{+2}}{(0.3+0.5)L} =3.75x10^{-4}M

[F^-]=\frac{2*3x10^{-4}molMg^{+2}}{(0.3+0.5)L} =7.5x10^{-4}M

Thereby, the reaction quotient is:

Q=(3.75x10^{-4})(7.5x10^{-4})^2=2.11x10^{-10}

In such a way, since Q<Ksp we say that the ions tend to be formed, so no precipitate is formed.

Regards.

6 0
3 years ago
Which two changes would increase the gravitational force between two
scoundrel [369]

Answer:

B. Increase the mass of one of the objects.

E. Decrease the distance between the objects.

Explanation:

To effect an increase in the gravitational force between two objects, the mass of both objects should be increased and the distance between them reduced.

This is derived from the Newton's law of universal gravitation:

  • It states that "the force of gravity between two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them".

Therefore, if the mass of the two bodies are increased and the distance between them reduced, the gravitational force of attraction will increase.

4 0
3 years ago
which quantity can be calculated for a solid compound, given only the formula of the compound and the Periodic Table of elements
Kryger [21]
You can calculate the gram formula mass of this compound by adding the atomic mass of every element in this compound according to the periodic table of elements.
7 0
3 years ago
How many moles of helium is required to blow up a balloon to 87.1 liters at 74 C and 3.5 atm?
marshall27 [118]

Moles of helium is required to blow up a balloon to 87.1 liters at 74 C and 3.5 atm is  021.65 mole

Mole is the unit of amount of substances of specified elementary entities

According to the ideal gas law he number of moles of a gas n can be calculated knowing the partial pressure of a gas p in a container with a volume V at an absolute temperature T from the equation

n =pV/RT

Here given data is volume = 87.1 liters

Temperature = 74 °C means 347.15 k

Pressure = 3.5 atm

R = 0.0821

Putting this value in ideal gas equation then

n =pV/RT

n =  3.5 atm×87.1 liters / 0.0821 ×347.15 k

n = 021.65 mole

Moles of helium is required to blow up a balloon to 87.1 liters at 74 C and 3.5 atm is  021.65 mole

Know more about mole of helium

brainly.com/question/23365554

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8 0
11 months ago
Which statement describes a chemical property of an object? A:The object is white in color.B:The object has a powdery texture.C:
kozerog [31]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Color, texture, and density are all physical properties but reactivity is a chemical property so the answer is D.

3 0
3 years ago
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