The release of free energy drives the spontaneous reaction.
Spontaneity can be <span>determined
using the change in </span>Gibbs free energy
(the thermodynamic potencial):
delta G=delta H – T*delta
S
where delta H is the enthalpy and delta S is the entropy.
The direction (the sign) of delta G depends of the changes
of enthalpy and entropy. If delta G is negative then the process is
spontaneous.
In our case, both delta H and delta S are negative values, the
process as said is spontaneous which means that it may proceed in the forward
direction.
Answer:
Biofuel is fuel that is produced through contemporary processes from biomass, rather than by the very slow geological processes involved in the formation of fossil fuels, such as oil. Since biomass technically can be used as a fuel directly, some people use the terms biomass and biofuel interchangeably.
Biofuel, any fuel that is derived from biomass—that is, plant or algae material or animal waste. Since such feedstock material can be replenished readily, biofuel is considered to be a source of renewable energy, unlike fossil fuels such as petroleum, coal, and natural gas.
stream life goes on and dynamite
we're about to reach 1B
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Answer:
The velocity of the boat with respect to the ground is 3 km/h
Explanation:
The speed of an object is different depending on the reference system you use. This is called relative speed.
A boat travels upstream, this means that it moves in the opposite direction to the river current.
A boat travels upstream, this means that it moves in the opposite direction to the river current. Then, if the boat moves in the positive direction of the x axis at 10 km / h with respect to the water of a river, the water flows in the negative direction of the x axis at 7 km / h with respect to the ground.
This causes the speed of the boat relative to the ground to be calculated as follows:
<em>VbG = Vbw - VwG
</em>
where VbG is the speed of the boat relative to the ground, Vbw is the speed of the boat relative to the water of the river and VwG is the speed of the water relative to the ground.
So: VbG=10 km/h – 7 km/h
<u><em>VbG= 3 km/h
</em></u>
The direction of this velocity is in the positive x-direction.
Answer:
9.01amp
Explanation:
Power = V^2/R
Given that v = 11volts, P = 99watts
99 = 11^2/R
11×11 = 99R
121= 99R
R = 121/99
R= 1.22ohms
From ohms Law; V = IR
11volts = I × 1.22ohms
I = 11/1.23
I = 9.01 amp
Answer:
Explanation:
When 2 gms of steam condenses to water at 100 degree latent heat of vaporization is releases which is calculated as follows
Heat released = mass x latent heat of vaporization
= 2 x 2260 = 4520 J
When 2 gms of water at 100 degree is cooled to ice water at zero degree heat is releases which is calculated as follows
Heat released = mass x specific heat x( 100-0)
= 2 x 4.2 x 100 = 840 J
When 2 gms of water at zero degree condenses to ice at zero degree latent heat of fusion is releases which is calculated as follows
Heat released = mass x latent heat of fusion
= 2 x 334 = 668 J
When 2 grams of steam at 100 degrees Celsius turns to ice at 0 degrees Celsius heat released will be sum of all the heat released as mentioned above ie
4520 + 840 +668 = 6028 J
