Answer:
d₂ = 1.466 m
Explanation:
In this case we must use the rotational equilibrium equations
Στ = 0
τ = F r
we must set a reference system, we use with origin at the easel B and an axis parallel to the plank
, we will use that the counterclockwise ratio is positive
+ W d₁ - w_cat d₂ = 0
d₂ = W / w d₁
d₂ = M /m d₁
d₂ = 5.00 /2.9 0.850
d₂ = 1.466 m
Answer:

Explanation:
Using the conservation of energy we have:

Let's solve it for v:

So the speed at the lowest point is 
Now, using the conservation of momentum we have:

Therefore the speed of the block after the collision is 
I hope it helps you!
A) 
Let's start by writing the equation of the forces along the directions parallel and perpendicular to the incline:
Parallel:
(1)
where
m is the mass
g = 9.8 m/s^2 the acceleration of gravity

is the coefficient of friction
R is the normal reaction
a is the acceleration
Perpendicular:
(2)
From (2) we find

And substituting into (1)

Solving for a,

B) 5.94 m/s
We can solve this part by using the suvat equation

where
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
s is the displacement
Here we have
v = ?
u = 0 (it starts from rest)

s = 8.70 m
Solving for v,

Answer:
A glacial lake outburst flood is a type of outburst flood caused by the failure of a dam containing a glacial lake. An event similar to a GLOF, where a body of water contained by a glacier melts or overflows the glacier, is called a jökulhlaup. The dam can consist of glacier ice or a terminal moraine.