Answer:
Solvent will be lost as gas and not return into the vessel via condensation.
Explanation:
Reflux is a technique used in chemistry to boil a particular solvent and convert the gas formed back into liquid by condensation. This technique allows a solvent to be heated at a regulated temperature but for a prolonged period of time than it would normally take place.
The reflux procedure makes use of a reflux CONDENSER, which is an apparatus that allows vapour from the heating/boiling to flow back into the reaction vessel. The CONDENSER functions to prevent the loss of the SOLVENT as vapour by providing a cooling effect on the vapour.
Therefore, if a reaction was refluxed without a condenser, THE SOLVENT WILL BE LOST AS VAPOUR
A cookie made from flour, eggs, sugar, butter, and chocolate chips is an example of a heterogeneous mixture.
Also, mixing the sugar flavoring in water, since you're mixing two different states of matter.
Answer:
Not doubled
Explanation:
The equation below represent the ideal gases relationship
PV ÷ T = constant
Here
P denotes pressure,
V denotes volume,
T denotes temperature in degrees Kelvin
Now
20 ° c = 273 + 20
= 293 K
And,
40 ° c = 313 K
So,
V = Vo. 313 K ÷ 293 K = 1.07 Vo
So, the volume is NOT doubled.
In the case when the temperature would be determined in degrees celsius at 0 degrees so the volume would be zero
Answer:- A) 1 mole of Fe and 1.5 moles of 
.
Solution:- The balanced equation is:
From balanced equation, there is 1:3 mol ratio between 
and CO, From given data, 3 moles of and 1.5 moles of CO are taken for the reaction. CO is the limiting reactant as it's moles are less than the other reactant and which is also clear from the mole ratio. We could do the calculations also to support this. Let's calculate the moles of CO required to react completely with given 3 moles of .
= 9 mol CO
So, from calculations, 9 moles of CO are required to react completely with 3 moles of Iron(III)oxide but only 1.5 moles of CO are available. Hence, CO is the limiting reactant and the product moles are calculated from this as:
= 1 mol Fe
= 1.5 mol
So, the correct choice is A) 1 mole of Fe and 1.5 moles of .
Answer:
45 °C.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Heat (Q) = 1125 J
Mass (M) = 250 g
Final temperature (T₂) = 55 °C
Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.45 J/gºC
Initial temperature (T₁) =?
The initial temperature of the iron can be obtained as illustrated below:
Q = MC(T₂ – T₁)
1125 = 250 × 0.45 (55 – T₁)
1125 = 112.5 (55 – T₁)
Divide both side by 112.5
1125/112.5 = 55 – T₁
10 = 55 – T₁
Collect like terms
10 – 55 = –T₁
–45 = –T₁
Multiply through by –1
45 = T₁
T₁ = 45 °C
Therefore, the initial temperature of the iron is 45 °C
