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Annette [7]
3 years ago
11

When standardizing an iodine solution, 30.37 ml of the solution was required to completely oxidize 10.00 ml of a 5 mg/ml solutio

n of ascorbic acid. what is the molarity of the titrant??
Chemistry
1 answer:
Svetach [21]3 years ago
4 0
First, we need to determine the reaction that happens when standardizing. The reactions would be:

 KIO3(aq) + 6 H+ (aq) + 5 I- (aq) ------> 3 I2(aq) + 3 H2O(l) + K+ (aq)
C6H8O6(aq) + I2(aq) ------> C6H6O6(aq) + 2 I- (aq) + 2 H+ (aq)

5g/L C6H8O6 (0.01 L) ( 1 mol / 176.12 g) ( 1 mol I2 / 1 mol C6H8O6 ) ( 1 mol KIO3 / 3 mol I2 ) = 0.00009 mol KIO3

Molarity = 0.00009 mol KIO3 / 0.03037 L = 0.003 M

Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.
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Answer :

(1) The frequency of photon is, 3\times 10^{10}Hz

(2) The energy of a single photon of this radiation is 1.988\times 10^{-23}J/photon

(3) The energy of an Avogadro's number of photons of this radiation is, 11.97 J/mol

Explanation : Given,

Wavelength of photon = 1.0cm=0.01m     (1 m = 100 cm)

(1) Now we have to calculate the frequency of photon.

Formula used :

\nu=\frac{c}{\lambda}

where,

\nu = frequency of photon

\lambda = wavelength of photon

c = speed of light = 3\times 10^8m/s

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

\nu=\frac{3\times 10^8m/s}{0.01m}

\nu=3\times 10^{10}s^{-1}=3\times 10^{10}Hz    (1Hz=1s^{-1})

The frequency of photon is, 3\times 10^{10}Hz

(2) Now we have to calculate the energy of photon.

Formula used :

E=h\times \nu

where,

\nu = frequency of photon

h = Planck's constant = 6.626\times 10^{-34}Js

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

E=(6.626\times 10^{-34}Js)\times (3\times 10^{10}s^{-1})

E=1.988\times 10^{-23}J/photon

The energy of a single photon of this radiation is 1.988\times 10^{-23}J/photon

(3) Now we have to calculate the energy in J/mol.

E=1.988\times 10^{-23}J/photon

E=(1.988\times 10^{-23}J/photon)\times (6.022\times 10^{23}photon/mol)

E=11.97J/mol

The energy of an Avogadro's number of photons of this radiation is, 11.97 J/mol

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3 years ago
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