Reorder 4Fe and 3O2.
3O2 + 4Fe
Answer: B, the gas is being squeezed out of the liquid.
Explanation: The gas does not want to be trapped inside of the liquid, so it is trying to force it’s way out. Therefore creating more pressure in the container or whatever the liquid is being held in.
Covalent compounds are composed of atoms that are linked via covalent bonds i.e. bonds formed by mutual sharing of electrons. This is in complete contrast to ionic compounds which are held together by ionic bonds, i.e. bonds formed by complete transfer of electrons from one atom to the other.
In the given examples we have:
Barium nitrate: Ba(NO3)2 - Ionic
Dinitrogen tetroxide: N2O4- Covalent
Boron trifluoride: BF3-Covalent
Ammonium sulfate: (NH4)2SO4- Ionic
Carbon tetrachloride: CCl4- Covalent
Barium chloride: BaCl2 - Ionic
<u>Answer:</u> The value of equilibrium constant for the given reaction is 56.61
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Initial moles of iodine gas = 0.100 moles
Initial moles of hydrogen gas = 0.100 moles
Volume of container = 1.00 L
Molarity of the solution is calculated by the equation:



Equilibrium concentration of iodine gas = 0.0210 M
The chemical equation for the reaction of iodine gas and hydrogen gas follows:

<u>Initial:</u> 0.1 0.1
<u>At eqllm:</u> 0.1-x 0.1-x 2x
Evaluating the value of 'x'

The expression of
for above equation follows:
![K_c=\frac{[HI]^2}{[H_2][I_2]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BHI%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5BH_2%5D%5BI_2%5D%7D)
![[HI]_{eq}=2x=(2\times 0.079)=0.158M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BHI%5D_%7Beq%7D%3D2x%3D%282%5Ctimes%200.079%29%3D0.158M)
![[H_2]_{eq}=(0.1-x)=(0.1-0.079)=0.0210M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH_2%5D_%7Beq%7D%3D%280.1-x%29%3D%280.1-0.079%29%3D0.0210M)
![[I_2]_{eq}=0.0210M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BI_2%5D_%7Beq%7D%3D0.0210M)
Putting values in above expression, we get:

Hence, the value of equilibrium constant for the given reaction is 56.61
Answer:
- <u><em>Magnesium and fluorine.</em></u>
Explanation:
<em>Ionic compounds</em> are formed by the electrostatic attraction of cations and anions.
Cations, positive ions, are formed when atoms lose electrons, and anions, negative ions, are formed when atoms gain electrons.
When two different atoms have similar atraction for electrons (electronegativity) they will not donate to nor catch electrons from each other, so cations and anions will not be formed. Instead, the atoms would prefer to share electrons forming covalent bonds to complete their outermost shell (octet rule).
Then, in order to form ionic compounds the electronegativities have to substantially different. This situation does not happen between two nonmetal elements, which nitrogen and sulfur are. Then, you can predict safely that nitrogen and sulfur will not form an ionic compound.
Ionic compounds, then require the electronegativity difference that exist between some metals and nonmetals. Being magnesium an alkaline earth metal, its electronegativity is very low. On the other hand, fluorine the first element of the group 17, has the highest electronegativity of all the elements.Thus magnesium and fluorine will have enough electronegativity difference to justify the exchange of electrons, forming ions and, consequently, ionic compounds.