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MissTica
2 years ago
7

How many grams of water are produced if we react 3 moles of hydrogen with 3 moles of oxygen?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Thepotemich [5.8K]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

About 60 grams

Explanation:

The balanced equation of the reaction is given as;

2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(l)

From the equation;

2 mol of H2 reacts with 1 mol of O2

3 mol of H2 would require 3/2 mol of O2 (considering the 2:1 ratio)

The limiting reactant is H2 as it would be used up before H2. It determines the amount of product that would be formed.

2 mol of H2 produces 2 mol of H2O

3 mol of H2 would produce 3 mol of H2O (Considering the 1 : 1 ratio)

Converting moles to mass;

Mass = Molar mass * Number of moles

Mass = 18 * 3 = 54 g

The correct option is; About 60 grams

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L avanzar hacia la derecha por el período 5, el tamaño atómico, la energía de ionización y los electrones de valencia: A. dismin
rusak2 [61]

Answer:

Al avanzar hacia la derecha por el período 5, el tamaño atómico, la energía de ionización y los electrones de valencia: A. disminuye, aumenta y aumentan, respectivamente.

Explanation:

El radio atómico representa la distancia que existe entre el núcleo y la capa de valencia, es decir la más externa. Por medio del radio atómico es posible determinar el tamaño del átomo.  En un período el tamaño atómico disminuye de izquierda a derecha pues en este sentido aumenta el  número atómico aumentando la carga nuclear mientras que el efecto pantalla y el número de  niveles permanecen constantes. En otras palabras, disminuye de izquierda a derecha debido a la atracción que ejerce el núcleo sobre los electrones de los orbitales más externos, disminuyendo así la distancia núcleo-electrón.

<u><em>Al avanzar hacia la derecha por el período 5, el tamaño atómico disminuye.</em></u>

La energía de ionización es la necesaria para remover un electrón a un átomo en estado  gaseoso. Mientras más lejos del núcleo esté el electrón, es más fácil removerlo porque se necesita  menos energía. Al aumentar el número atómico de los elementos de un  mismo período, se incrementa la atracción nuclear sobre el  electrón más externo, ya que disminuye el radio atómico y  aumenta la carga nuclear efectiva sobre él. Entonces en un período, al aumentar el número atómico, la energía de ionización aumenta.

<u><em>Entonces, al avanzar hacia la derecha por el período 5, la energía de ionización y los electrones de valencia aumenta.</em></u>

Los electrones de valencia  son los electrones que están en la última capa electrónica (llamados orbitales de valencia) y tienen una alta posibilidad de participar en una reacción química.

En cada período aparecen los elementos cuyo último nivel de su configuración electrónica coincide con el número del período, ordenados por orden creciente de número atómico. Por ejemplo, el período 3 incluye los elementos cuyos electrones más externos están en el nivel 3.

Los electrones de valencia aumentan en número a medida que se avanza en un período.

<u><em> Entonces, al avanzar hacia la derecha por el período 5, los electrones de valencia aumentan.</em></u>

4 0
3 years ago
A solution has a poh of 7. 1 at 10∘c. what is the ph of the solution given that kw=2. 93×10−15 at this temperature? remember to
Gnom [1K]

A solution has a pOH of 7. 1 at 10∘c. Then the pH of the solution given that kw=2. 93×10−15 at this temperature is 7.4 .

It is given that,

pOH of solution = 7.1

Kw =2.93×10^(-15)

Firstly, we will calculate the value of pKw

The expression which we used to calculate the pKw is,

pKw=-log [Kw]

Now by putting the value of Kw in this expression,

pKw =−log{2.93×10^(-15)}

pKw =15log(2.93)

pKw=14.5

Now we have to calculate the pH of the solution.

As we know that,

pH+pOH=pKw

Now put all the given values in this formula,

pH+7.1=14.5

pH=7.4

Therefore, we find the value of pH of the solution is, 7.4.

learn more about pH value:

brainly.com/question/12942138

#SPJ4

7 0
1 year ago
Reactivity and flammability are are examples of properties.​
nika2105 [10]

Answer:

they are eamples of chemical properties

Explanation:

flammibility is the chemical makeup of the element that makes it flamable and reactivitie is the chemical makeup of an element that is able to reacte to another element

3 0
2 years ago
what is the molecular formula for a compound that is 39.99% carbon, 6.73% hydrogen, and 53.28% oxygen and has a molar mass of 18
4vir4ik [10]

Answer:

IDEK

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
Hemoglobin (Hb) can be viewed as having two quaternary states, a low oxygen affinity state (T), and a high oxygen affinity state
natta225 [31]
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

The statements that are True are;

  • Upon binding a molecule of oxygen, Hb undergoes a conformational change that makes the binding of subsequent O2 molecules easier.
  • The conformational change induced in Hb upon binding oxygen is the result of a small movement (0.2 Å) of the iron cation in the center of heme.
  • Site-directed mutagenesis studies have indicated that the cooperativity of O2 binding in Hb is attributable to the movement of the F helix in Hb.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
  • Hemoglobin is a key pigment in the blood that transports oxygen gas to all the tissues in the body. It is made up of two types of chains; that is two alpha chains and two beta chains.  
  • in its deoxygenated state hemoglobin has a low affinity for oxygen compared to myoglobin. When oxygen is bound to the first subunit of hemoglobin it leads to subtle changes to the quaternary structure of the protein. This in turn makes it easier for a subsequent molecule of oxygen to bind to the next subunit.
8 0
3 years ago
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