Hey there!
Al + HCl → H₂ + AlCl₃
Balance Cl.
1 on the left, 3 on the right. Add a coefficient of 3 in front of HCl.
Al + 3HCl → H₂ + AlCl₃
Balance H.
3 on the left, 2 on the right. We have to start by multiplying everything else by 2.
2Al + 3HCl → 2H₂ + 2AlCl₃
Now we have 2 on the right and 4 on the left. Change the coefficient in front of HCl from 3 to 4.
2Al + 4HCl → 2H₂ + 2AlCl₃
Now, for Cl, we have 4 on the left and 6 on the right. Change the coefficient in front of HCl again from 4 to 6.
2Al + 6HCl → 2H₂ + 2AlCl₃
Now, our H is unbalanced again. 6 on the left, 4 on the right. Change the coefficient in front of H₂ from 2 to 3.
2Al + 6HCl → 3H₂ + 2AlCl₃
Balance Al.
2 on the left, 2 on the right. Already balanced.
Here is our final balanced equation:
2Al + 6HCl → 3H₂ + 2AlCl₃
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Exposure of silver chloride to sunlight for a long duration turns grey due to photolytic decomposition i.e decomposition in the presence of sunlight.
Explanation:
When silver chloride, AgCl is exposed to sunlight for a long time, it will undergo decomposition as the sunlight provides sufficient energy needed to decomposed the salt, AgCl to metallic silver and chlorine gas. This can be seen in the equation below:
2AgCl —> 2Ag + Cl2
Planck suggested that light/energy was absorbed/released in certain amounts, called quanta.
Answer:
New volume of gas = 95.93 ml (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Old volume of gas = 86 ml
Old temperature = 30°C = 30 + 273 = 303 K
New temperature = 65°C = 65 + 273 = 338 K
Find:
New volume of gas
Computation:
V1T2 = V2T1
(86)(338) = (V2)(303)
New volume of gas = 95.93 ml (Approx)
Answer:
The type of liquid in the tub (salt water or vinegar)
Explanation:
<em>The manipulated independent variable in Anita's experiment is </em><em>the type of liquid in the tub. </em>
The independent variable is the controlled or manipulated variable in the course of an experiment. It can also be referred to as the 'cause' variable which has the capacity to produce 'effects' on another variable - the dependent variable.
In this case, the type of liquid the tub is filled (salt water or vinegar) will hypothetically affect the rusting period of the steel. Hence, the dependent variable is the type of liquid the tub is filled while the dependent variable would be the time it takes for the steel to get rusted.