Answer:
This problem is providing a chemical equation between two hypothetical elements, X and Y and asks for the molesof X that are needed to
produce 21.00 moles of D in excess Y. After the following work, the answer turns out to be 15.75 mol X:Mole ratios:In chemistry, one the most crucial branches is stoichiometry, which allows us to perform calculations with grams, moles and particles (atoms, molecules and ions). It is based on the concept of mole ratios, whereby the moles of a specific substance can be converted to moles of another one, say product to reactant, reactant to reactant, reactant to product and product to product.
Calculations:In such a way, since 21.00 moles of D are given, we need the mole ratio of D to X in order to get the answer, which according to the reaction is 3:4 based on their coefficients in the reaction. Hence, we calculate the required as follows:
Explanation:
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The volume of the water in cubic meter is determined as 3.2 x 10⁶ m³ .
<h3>Weight of one gallon of water</h3>
The weight of 1 gal of water is given as 3785 g
Mass of 8.48 x 10⁸ gal = 3785 x 8.48 x 10⁸ = 3.2 x 10¹² g
<h3>Volume of the water in cubic meters</h3>
Volume = mass/density
Volume = 3.2 x 10¹² g/1 gmL
Volume = 3.2 x 10¹² mL x 10⁻⁶ m³/mL = 3.2 x 10⁶ m³
Thus, the volume of the water in cubic meter is determined as 3.2 x 10⁶ m³ .
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If you were to engineer an everyday solution for conserving water which activity do you think would be the most impactful ?
Answer is: B.) Yes, if work is done, this transfer process can take place.
For example, air conditioner involves a cyclic process that transfers heat from a cold reservoir to a hot reservoir, but with use of electricity.
Thermal conductuction is the transfer of heat through physical contact. Thermal conduction is the transfer of heat by microscopic collisions of particles. Heat spontaneously flows from a hotter to a colder body.
The process of heat conduction depends on four basic factors: the temperature gradient, the cross section of the materials involved, their path length and the properties of those materials.
Answer:
H₃PO₄ is an acid because donates the proton to fenolate.
Fenolate is the base because accepts the proton from the acid.
Explanation:
Bronsted theory mentioned that acid is the one that donates a proton to another compound and base is the one that receives it.
H₃PO₄ + C₆H₅O⁻ ⇄ H₂PO₄⁻ + C₆H₅OH
acid base conj. base conj. acid
H₃PO₄ is an acid because donates the proton to fenolate.
Fenolate is the base because accepts the proton from the acid.
If we follow the dissociation, the diacid phosphate can donate two more protons, it is still a Bronsted acid, but it can act as an acid or a base. This is called amphoteric.
