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sladkih [1.3K]
3 years ago
13

For the reaction so3 + h2o h2so4, calculate the percent yield if 500. g of sulfur trioxide react with excess water to produce 57

5 g of sulfuric acid.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lelu [443]3 years ago
5 0
The %  yield  if  500 g of  sulfur trioxide  reacted  with  excess  water to   produce  575 g  of  sulfuric  acid is calculated using  the  below  formula


%  yield = actual  yield/ theoretical  yield  x100

actual  yield =575 grams
to  calculate  theoretical  yield
find the  moles  of SO3   used =mass/molar  mass
=  500g/   80 g/mol =6.25  moles

SO3+H2O=H2SO4
by   use of  mole ratio  of SO3  :  H2SO4 which  is 1:1  the moles of H2SO4  is  also=  6.25  moles

the theoretical  yield of H2SO4 is therefore =  moles /molar  mass
=  6.25  x98=  612.5 grams

%yield  is therefore= 575 g/612 g   x100=  93.9  %

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Natasha2012 [34]

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3 0
3 years ago
The enthalpy change for converting 1.00 mol of ice at -50.0 ∘c to water at 60.0∘c is ________ kj. the specific heats of ice, wat
guajiro [1.7K]
First, we have to get:

1- The heat required to increase T of ice from -50 to 0 °C:

according to q formula:

q1 = m*C*ΔT

when m is the mass of ice = mol * molar mass

                                             =  1 mol * 18 mol/g

                                            = 18 g

and C is the specific heat capacity of ice = 2.09 J/g-K

and ΔT change in temperature = 0- (-50) = 50°C

by substitution:

∴q1 = 18 g * 2.09 J/g-K *50°C

       = 1881 J = 1.881 KJ

2- the heat required to melt this mass of ice is :

q2 = n*ΔHfus 

when n is the number of moles of ice = 1 mol

and ΔHfus = 6.01 KJ/mol

by substitution:

q2 = 1 mol * 6.01 KJ/mol

     = 6.01 KJ

3- the heat required to increase the water temperature from 0°C to 60 °C is:

q3 = m*C*ΔT

when m is the mass of water = 18 g 

C is the specific heat capacity of water = 4.18 J/g-K

ΔT is the change of Temperature of water = 60°C - 0°C = 60°C

by substitution:

∴q3 = 18 g * 4.18 J/g-K * 60°C

      = 4514 J = 4.514 KJ

∴the total change of enthalpy = q1+q2+q3

                                                  = 1.881 KJ  +6.01 KJ + 4.514 KJ

                                                  = 12.405 KJ


5 0
3 years ago
You are given 3.0 grams of solid sodium to react to pure water which has a molarity of 55.6 M. How many milligrams of H2 can be
serious [3.7K]

Answer:

= 15.51 mL

Explanation:

Here's is the reaction:

2HgO(s) ⇒ 2 Hg(s)+O₂(g)

In this reaction 2mol HgO =  1mol O₂

The molecular weight of HgO = 216.59g

so, 3.0g HgO = 3.0g x 1.00molHgO/216.59gHgO

= 0.0138511 molHgO

The amount of Oxygen follows:

0.0138511 molHgOx1/2= 0.00692555 mol O₂

Now, volume of 1 any gas = 22400mL

so, 0.00692555 mol O₂ x22400mLO₂/1mol O₂

= 15.513232mL O₂

4 0
3 years ago
How many multiple bonds in ch4
chubhunter [2.5K]
It has 8 bonding electrons
7 0
3 years ago
Numerator and denominator are Equal to one another? <br> I don’t get the concept
Alekssandra [29.7K]

It's like saying that if 1 meter is equal to 100 cm,

\frac{100cm}{1m}

or

\frac{1m}{100cm}

You can base the answers from the chart

5 0
3 years ago
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