Emissivityis a measure of how much thermal radiation a body emits to its environment. On the other hand we have that reflectivity is a measure of how much is reflected, and transmissivity is a measure of how much passes through the object. If a body is required to be ideally reflective to its maximum efficiency, the body should NOT have the property of transmissivity or emissivity. Therefore it should be 0 its emittivity.
Correct answer would be A : ZERO.
Nitrogen oxides play a critical role in photochemical smog. They give the smog its yellowish-brown hue. Indoor residential appliances like gas stoves and gas or wood heaters can be significant emitters of nitrogen oxides in poorly ventilated environments.
- Nitrogen dioxide (NO₂), ozone (O₃), peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN), and chemical compounds with the -CHO group are the main harmful elements of photochemical smog (aldehydes). If present in high enough amounts, PAN and aldehydes can harm plants and irritate the eyes.
- The greatest sources of emissions are power plants, heavy construction equipment driven by diesel, other moveable engines, and industrial boilers. Cars, trucks, and buses are next in line.
Therefore , on conclusion i.e. two gases with molecules consisting of nitrogen and oxygen atoms are nitric oxide (NO) and nitrogen dioxide (NO₂). These nitrogen oxides play a part in the development of smog and acid rain, adding to the issue of air pollution.
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Answer:
8.97 Watt
Explanation:
Resistance, R = 20 ohm
Inductance, L = 10 mH
V(t) = 20 Cos (1000 t + 45°)
Compare with the standard equation
V(t) = Vo Cos(ωt + Ф)
Ф = 45°
ω = 1000 rad/s
Vo = 20 V
Inductive reactance, XL = ωL = 1000 x 0.01 = 10 ohm
impedance is Z.
Z = 22.36 ohm
Apparent power is given by
P = Vrms x Irms
P = 14.144 x 0.634
P = 8.97 Watt
Designing warning and evacuation systems could be a step in a plan designed to mitigate the negative impacts of a natural hazard.
