Answer: a) 139.4 μV; b) 129.6 μV
Explanation: In order to solve this problem we have to use the Ohm law given by:
V=R*I whre R= ρ *L/A where ρ;L and A are the resistivity, length and cross section of teh wire.
Then we have:
for cooper R=1.71 *10^-8* 1.8/(0.001628)^2= 11.61 * 10^-3Ω
and for silver R= 1.58 *10^-8* 1.8/(0.001628)^2=10.80 * 10^-3Ω
Finalle we calculate the potential difference (V) for both wires:
Vcooper=11.62* 10^-3* 12 * 10^-3=139.410^-6 V
V silver= 10.80 10^-3* 12 * 10^-3=129.6 10^-6 V
Answer:Science is valued by society because the application of scientific knowledge helps to satisfy many basic human needs and improve living standards. Finding a cure for cancer and a clean form of energy are just two topical examples.
Explanation:
It would be a neutral,
The acidity of water is 7 as well
80000 Joule is the change in the internal energy of the gas.
<h3>In Thermodynamics, work done by the gas during expansion at constant pressure:</h3>
ΔW = -pdV
ΔW = -pd (V₂ -V₁)
ΔW = - 1.65×10⁵ pa (0.320m³ - 0.110m³)
= - 0.35×10⁵ pa.m³
= - 35000 (N/m³)(m³)
= -35000 Nm
ΔW = -35000 Joule
Therefore, work done by the system = -35000 Joule
<h3>Change in the internal energy of the gas,</h3>
ΔV = ΔQ + ΔW
Given:
ΔQ = 1.15×10⁵ Joule
ΔW = -35000 Joule
ΔU = 1.15×10⁵ Joule - 35000 Joule
= 80000 Joule.
Therefore, the change in the internal energy of the gas= 80000 Joule.
Learn more about thermodynamics here:
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Answer:
Alternating; direct.
Explanation:
Ohm's law states that at constant temperature, the current flowing in an electrical circuit is directly proportional to the voltage applied across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance in the electrical circuit.
Mathematically, Ohm's law is given by the formula;
Where;
V represents voltage measured in voltage.
I represents current measured in amperes.
R represents resistance measured in ohms.
Alternating currents are most often used in the wiring of new buildings and homes, while direct currents are the type stored in batteries and fuel cells.
Basically, the direction of an alternating current changes periodically.
