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pishuonlain [190]
3 years ago
14

A car slows down uniformly from a speed of 22.0 m/s to rest in 5.50 s. how far did it travel in that time?

Physics
2 answers:
Kamila [148]3 years ago
8 0
Since the acceleration is 'uniform', the car's average speed during that time is 11 m/s.

Traveling at an average speed of 11 m/s for 5.5 sec, it covers

(11 m/s) x (5.5 sec) = 60.5 meters. (No calculus. Hardly any algebra. Mostly arithmetic.)
svetlana [45]3 years ago
3 0
First get the acceleration.  Since it's uniform we use

a= \frac{-22m/s}{5.5s}=-4 \frac{m}{s^2}

Note the acceleration is negative since we start at a positive speed and end at zero.
Now the distance is the acceleration integrated twice.  The first integral gives the velocity at any time, t

v=- \int\limits^{ } _ {}{4 \frac{m}{s^2} } \, dt =-4t \frac{m}{s^2}+22.0\frac{m}{s}

Notice if you put 5.5s for t in the expression we get 0 m/s as we should.  Now to get the distance it traveled over this time we integrate this velocity expression:

s= \int\limits^{5.5} _0{-4t \frac{m}{s^2} +22.0\frac{m}{s} } \, dt =-2t^2\frac{m}{s^2} +22.0t\frac{m}{s} \\ \\ Evaluating: \\ \\ -2(5.5)^2+22(5.5)=60.5m}

So it travels 60.5 meters






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Explanation:

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3 years ago
A box of paper is labeled 24lb paper. This means that 500 sheets (counted number) of paper size 17in x 22in weighs 24 pounds (Th
Tresset [83]

Answer:

The mass of a single paper  is approximately 0.047 lb/paper which in SI Units is approximately 21.77  g/paper

Explanation:

The given information on the size and the weight of paper are;

The mass of a box of 500 sheets of paper = 24 lb

The number of sheets in the paper = 500 sheets

The dimensions of the paper = 17 in. × 22 in., which is equivalent to  43.18 cm × 55.88 cm

The mass of a single paper = The mass of the box of paper/(The number of sheets of paper present in the box)

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Given that 1 lb = 453.6 g, we have;

0.047 lb/paper = 0.047 lb/paper×453.6 g/(lb) = 21.77  g/paper

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2 years ago
A tuning fork labeled 392 Hz has the tip of each of its two prongsvibrating with an amplitude of 0.600mma) What is the maximum s
DanielleElmas [232]

a) 1.48 m/s

The tuning fork is moving by simple harmonic motion: so, the maximum speed of the tip of the prong is related to the frequency and the amplitude by

v_{max}=\omega A

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v_{max} is the maximum speed

\omega is the angular frequency

A is the amplitude

For the tuning fork in the problem, we have

\omega=2\pi f=2 \pi(392 Hz)=2462 rad/s, where f is the frequency

A=0.600 mm=6\cdot 10^{-4} m is the amplitude

Therefore, the maximum speed is

v_{max}=(2462 rad/s)(6\cdot 10^{-4}m)=1.48 m/s

b)  3.0\cdot 10^{-5} J

The fly's maximum kinetic energy is given by

K=\frac{1}{2}mv_{max}^2

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m=0.0270 g=2.7\cdot 10^{-5} kg is the mass of the fly

v_{max}=1.48 m/s is the maximum speed

Substituting into the equation, we find

K=\frac{1}{2}(2.7\cdot 10^{-5}kg)(1.48 m/s)^2=3.0\cdot 10^{-5} J

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3 years ago
A 15 kg runaway grocery cart runs into a spring with spring constant 230 N/m and compresses it by 56 cm .What was the speed of t
liubo4ka [24]

To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the conservation of kinetic energy and elastic potential energy. Thus we will have that the kinetic energy is

KE = \frac{1}{2} mv^2

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PE = \frac{1}{2} kx^2

Here,

m = mass

v = Velocity

x = Displacement

k = Spring constant

There is equilibrium, then,

KE = PE

\frac{1}{2} mv^2 = \frac{1}{2} kx^2

Our values are given as,

x=0.56m\\k=230N/m\\m=15kg

Replacing we have that

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v = 2.19m/s

Therefore the speed of the cart is 2.19m/s

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elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]
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