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Juli2301 [7.4K]
3 years ago
11

What kind of charge does an object have if it has gained electrons

Physics
2 answers:
almond37 [142]3 years ago
6 0
It depends on whether the object was charged before the electrons came along.

-- Electrons carry negative charge.

-- If the object was originally neutral, then the extra electrons brought extra negative charge with them, and the object became negatively charged.

-- If the object was positively charged to begin with, then it could be
charged either way after it has gained electrons.

... If there aren't enough electrons to completely cancel out the original
positive charge, then the object will still be positively charged (although
not as much) after it has gained the electrons.

... If there MORE electrons than it takes to completely cancel out the
original positive charge, then the object will be negatively charged after
it has gained the electrons.

... If there are EXACTLY the right number of electrons to completely
cancel out the original positive charge, then the object will be neutral
(no charge) after it has gained the electrons.
Lady bird [3.3K]3 years ago
5 0
Electrons make a negative charge because electrons are negative. But when atoms lose electrons they make a positive charge.

Hope this helped! :)
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A force Fof 40000 lbf is applied to rod AC the negative Y-direction. The rod is 1000 inches tall. A Force P of 25 lbf is applied
erastova [34]

Answer:

The answer is "effective stress at point B is 7382 ksi "

Explanation:

Calculating the value of Compressive Axial Stress:

\to \sigma y  =\frac{F}{A} = \frac{4 F}{( p d ^2 )} = \frac{(4 x ( - 40000 \ lbf))}{[ p \times (1 \ in)^2 ]} = - 50.9 \ ksi \\

Calculating Shear Transverse:

\to \frac{4v}{ 3 A} = \frac{4 (75 \ lbf + 25 \ lbf)}{ \frac{3 ( lni)^2}{4}}

        = \frac{4 (100 \ lbf)}{ \frac{3 ( lni)^2}{4}} \\\\ = \frac{400 \ lbf)}{ \frac{3 ( lni)^2}{4}} \\\\= 0.17 \ ksi

= R \times 200 \ in - P \times 100 \ in = 12500 \ lbf \times\  in

\to \sigma' =[ s y^2 +3( t \times y^2 + t yz^2 )] \times \frac{1}{2}\\\\

       = [ (-50.9)^2 +3((63.7)^2 +(0.17)^2 )] \times \frac{1}{2}\\\\=[2590.81+ 3(4057.69)+0.0289]\times \frac{1}{2}\\\\=[2590.81+12,173.07+0.0289] \times \frac{1}{2}\\\\=14763.9089\times \frac{1}{2}\\\\ = 7381.95445 \ ksi\\\\ = 7382 \ ksi

8 0
2 years ago
A pendulum is made by letting a 4 kg mass swing at the end of a string that has a length of 1.5 meter. The maximum angle that th
olga nikolaevna [1]

Answer:

Approximately 7.8\; \rm J.

Explanation:

The change in the gravitational potential energy of the pendulum is directly related to the change in its height.

Refer to the sketch attached. The pendulum is initially at \rm P_2. Its highest point is at P_1. The length of segment \rm BP_2 gives the change in its height.

The lengths of \rm AP_1 and \rm AP_2 are simply the length of the string, 1.5\; \rm m. To find the length of \rm BP_2, start by calculating the length of \rm AB.

\rm AB forms a leg in the right triangle \rm \triangle AP_1B. Besides, it is adjacent to the 30^\circ angle \rm P_1\hat{A}B. Its length would be:

\rm AB = 1.5 \times \cos(30^\circ) \approx 1.30\; \rm m.

The length of \rm BP_2 would thus be

\rm BP_2 = AP_2 - AB = 1.5 - 1.30 \approx 0.20\; \rm m.

The change in gravitational potential energy can be found with the equation

\Delta \mathrm{GPE} = m \cdot g \cdot \Delta h. In this equation,

  • m is the mass of the object,
  • g \approx 9.81\; \rm N \cdot kg^{-1} near the surface of the earth, and
  • \Delta h is the change in the object's height.

In this case, m = 4\; \rm kg and \Delta h \approx 0.20\; \rm m. Therefore:

\Delta \mathrm{GPE} = 4 \times 9.81 \times 0.20 \approx 7.8\; \rm J.

6 0
3 years ago
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