Answer:
35.48 uma
Explanation:
An isotope is when an element has equal numbers of protons but different mass value because it has different amount of neutrons.
To calculate the average atomic mass with the given data:
First change de percentages to fractional numbers, divide by 100.
Remember the sum of a percentage is equal to 100, but when you are adding the fractions the sum is equal to 1.
76/100 = 0.76
24/100 = 0.24
% fraction
76.00 0.76
24.00 0.24
total100.00 1.00
Now, multiply the mass with their corresponding fraction:
35(0.76) = 26.60
37(0.24) = 8.88
% fraction amu amu
76.00 0.76 35 26.60
24.00 0.24 37 8.88
total100.00 1.00 average 35.48
Now you add the calculated mass to obtain the average atomic mass of the element.
And the value you will get is 35.48 amu.
I included an excel table so you can review it, I like to organize all the given data and the calculation in tables, also I think is easier to understand.
Protons = atomic number = 11
electrons = proton number = 11
neutrons = mass number - atomic number = 23-11 = 12
Answer:
Here's what I get
Explanation:
A plant extract is a mixture because it contains different substances: acetone or ethanol, chlorophylls A and B, carotene and xanthophylls.
It is homogeneous because it is a solution. There is only one phase: the liquid phase. You cannot see the pigments as separate phases.
You can separate the pigments by paper, thin layer, or column chromatography.
Many schools use paper chromatography, because paper is cheap.
As the mixture of pigments follows the solvent up the paper, they separate into different coloured bands according to their attractive forces to the cellulose in the paper.
The chlorophylls are strongly attracted to the paper, so they don't travel very far.
The nonpolar carotene molecules have little attraction to the polar cellulose, so they are carried along by the solvent front.
The most condensed state of matter is A. Solid Matter