Answer:
65.08 g.
Explanation:
- For the reaction, the balanced equation is:
<em>2AlCl₃ + 3Br₂ → 2AlBr₃ + 3Cl₂,</em>
2.0 mole of AlCl₃ reacts with 3.0 mole of Br₂ to produce 2.0 mole of AlBr₃ and 3.0 mole of Cl₂.
- Firstly, we need to calculate the no. of moles of 36.2 grams of AlCl₃:
<em>n = mass/molar mass</em> = (36.2 g)/(133.34 g/mol) = <em>0.2715 mol.</em>
<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>
2.0 mole of AlCl₃ reacts with → 3.0 mole of Br₂, from the stichiometry.
0.2715 mol of AlCl₃ reacts with → ??? mole of Br₂.
∴ The no. of moles of Br₂ reacts completely with 0.2715 mol (36.2 g) of AlCl₃ = (0.2715 mol)(3.0 mole)/(2.0 mole) = 0.4072 mol.
<em>∴ The mass of Br₂ reacts completely with 0.2715 mol (36.2 g) of AlCl₃ = no. of moles of Br₂ x molar mass</em> = (0.4072 mol)(159.808 g/mol
) = <em>65.08 g.</em>
Answer:
We need 78.9 mL of the 19.0 M NaOH solution
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Molarity of the original NaOH solution = 19.0 M
Molarity of the NaOH solution we want to prepare = 3.0 M
Volume of the NaOH solution we want to prepare = 500 mL = 0.500 L
Step 2: Calculate volume of the 19.0 M NaOH solution needed
C1*V1 = C2*V2
⇒with C1 = the concentration of the original NaOH solution = 19.0 M
⇒with V1 = the volume of the original NaOH solution = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒with C2 = the concentration of the NaOH solution we want to prepare = 3.0 M
⇒with V2 = the volume of the NaOH solution we want to prepare = 500 mL = 0.500 L
19.0 M * V2 = 3.0 M * 0.500 L
V2 = (3.0 M * 0.500L) / 19.0 M
V2 = 0.0789 L
We need 0.0789 L
This is 0.0789 * 10^3 mL = 78.9 mL
We need 78.9 mL of the 19.0 M NaOH solution
<span>The lungs are the main organ of the respiratory system, which carries oxygen through the body by means of red blood cells and picks up carbon dioxide, a waste gas, to expel from the body when an organism exhales. The trachea filters the inhaled air and branches into the bronchi, where the air tubes carry air directly into the lungs. The diaphragm is the main muscle of the respiratory system, contracting to increase the volume of the lungs and carry air into the body and expanding to force air out of the lungs.</span>
Answer:
Keq = [CO₂]/[O₂]
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation for the reaction at equilibrium
C(s) + O₂(g) ⇄ CO₂(g)
Step 2: Write the expression for the equilibrium constant (Keq)
The equilibrium constant is equal to the product of the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients divided by the product of the concentrations of the reactants raised to their stoichiometric coefficients. It only includes gases and aqueous species. The equilibrium constant for the given system is:
Keq = [CO₂]/[O₂]
