Answer:
Potential energy is energy due to an object's height above the ground.
Potential energy = mass x gravity x height
Kinetic energy is energy due to the motion of the object.
Kinetic energy = 1/2 x mass x velocity²
Answer:
F. 2NO + 02 —> 2NO
H. 4NH3 + 502 —> 4NO + 6H20
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction but can be convert from one form to another.
2NO + 02 —> 2NO
From the above, the total number of N on the left balance the total number on the right i.e 2 atoms of N on both side of the equation.
The total number of O on the left balance the total number on the right i.e 2 atoms of O on both side of the equation. This is certified by the law of conservation of mass.
4NH3 + 502 —> 4NO + 6H20
From the above, the total number of N on the left balance the total number on the right i.e 4 atoms of N on both side of the equation.
The total number of O on the left balance the total number on the right i.e 10 atoms of O on both side of the equation.
The total number of H on the left balance the total number on the right i.e 12 atoms of O on both side of the equation.
This is certified by the law of conservation of mass.
The rest equation did not conform to the law of conservation of mass as the atoms on the left side did not balance those on the right side
You might have meant hemiacetal, not hemicetal.
Acetals contain two –OR groups, one –R group and a –H atom. In hemiacetals, one of the –OR groups in acetals is replaced by a –OH group<span>.
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The balanced form of the chemical equation shown is N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH3(g) (option A).
<h3>What is a balanced equation?</h3>
A chemical equation is said to be balanced when the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation is the same.
According to this question, the chemical equation between nitrogen and hydrogen is given as follows: N₂(g) + H₂(g) → NH3(g)
The balanced form of the chemical equation shown is N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH3(g).
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Since the half-reaction is occurring in a basic solution, add 32OH− to each side of the equation to eliminate the H+ ions.
P₄ +16H₂O + 32OH⁻ ⟶ 4PO₃⁻⁴ + 32H⁺ +32OH⁻
Final reaction :
P₄ + 32OH⁻ ⟶ 4PO₃⁻⁴ + 16H₂O + 20e⁻
A half reaction is either the oxidation or reduction reaction component of a redox reaction. A half reaction is obtained by considering the change in oxidation states of individual substances involved in the redox reaction.
The concept of half-reactions is used to describe what occurs in an electrochemical cell, such as a Galvanic cell battery. Half-reactions can be written to describe both the metal undergoing oxidation (known as the anode) and the metal undergoing reduction (known as the cathode).
Half-reactions are often used as a method of balancing redox reactions. For oxidation-reduction reactions in acidic conditions, after balancing the atoms and oxidation numbers, one will need to add H+ ions to balance the hydrogen ions in the half reaction.
For oxidation-reduction reactions in basic conditions, after balancing the atoms and oxidation numbers, first treat it as an acidic solution and then add OH- ions to balance the H+ ions in the half reactions (which would give H2O).
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