Answer:
Grounding a Positively Charged Object
Electrons were transferred from the electroscope to the ground. As in the case of grounding a negatively charged electroscope, the grounding of a positively charged electroscope involves charge sharing. The excess positive charge is shared between the electroscope and the ground.
Explanation:
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
a)Work done by fireman= 2.15 Btu
b) Time t= 0.86 sec
Explanation:
Given that
Weight = 280 lbf
We know that 1 lbf = 4.44 N
so 280 lbf = 1245.5 N
Weight =1245.5 N
Height h = 60 ft
We know that
1 ft = 0.3048 m
So 60 ft = 18.28 m
h =18.28 m
Power = 3.5 hp
We know that
1 hp =0.74 KW
So 3.5 hp = 2.61 KW
Power = 2.61 KJ/s
So the work done by fireman = Weight x h
Now by putting the values
Work done by fireman= 1245.5 x 18.28 J
Work done by fireman= 2267.74 J
Work done by fireman= 2.26774 KJ
We know that 1 Btu= 1.05 KJ
So 2.266 KJ = 2.15 Btu
Work done by fireman= 2.15 Btu
We know that ,rate of work is called power.
Power x time = work
2.61 x t = 2.26
So t= 0.86 sec
Answer:
a. 37.7 kgm/s b. 0.94 m/s c. -528.85 J
Explanation:
a. The initial momentum of block 1 of m₁ = 1.30 kg with speed v₁ = 29.0 m/s is p₁ = m₁v₁ = 1.30 kg × 29.0 m/s = 37.7 kgm/s
The initial momentum of block 2 of m₁ = 39.0 kg with speed v₂ = 0 m/s since it is initially at rest is p₁ = m₁v₁ = 39.0 kg × 0 m/s = 0 kgm/s
So, the magnitude of the total initial momentum of the two-block system = (37.7 + 0) kgm/s = 37.7 kgm/s
b. Since the blocks stick together after the collision, their final momentum is p₂ = (m₁ + m₂)v where v is the final speed of the two-block system.
p₂ = (1.3 + 39.0)v = 40.3v
From the principle of conservation of momentum,
p₁ = p₂
37.7 kgm/s = 40.3v
v = 37.7/40.3 = 0.94 m/s
So the final velocity of the two-block system is 0.94 m/s
c. The change in kinetic energy of the two-block system is ΔK = K₂ - K₁ where K₂ = final kinetic energy of the two-block system = 1/2(m₁ + m₂)v² and K₁ = final kinetic energy of the two-block system = 1/2m₁v₁²
So, ΔK = K₂ - K₁ = 1/2(m₁ + m₂)v² - 1/2m₁v₁² = 1/2(1.3 + 39.0) × 0.94² - 1/2 × 1.3 × 29.0² = 17.805 J - 546.65 J = -528.845 J ≅ -528.85 J
