Rolling friction .<span> the force that slows down the movement of a rolling object</span>
sliding friction.
Sliding friction : The opposing force that comes into play when
one body is actually sliding over the surface of the other body
is called sliding friction. e.g. A flat block is moving over a
horizontal table.
Kinetic or dynamic friction: If the applied force is increased further
and sets the body in motion, the friction opposing the motion is called
kinetic friction
You draw a straight line from the start point to the end point. It doesn't matter what route was actually followed for the trip.
A) See ray diagram in attachment (-6.0 cm)
By looking at the ray diagram, we see that the image is located approximately at a distance of 6-7 cm from the lens. This can be confirmed by using the lens equation:

where
q is the distance of the image from the lens
f = -10 cm is the focal length (negative for a diverging lens)
p = 15 cm is the distance of the object from the lens
Solving for q,


B) The image is upright
As we see from the ray diagram, the image is upright. This is also confirmed by the magnification equation:

where
are the size of the image and of the object, respectively.
Since q < 0 and p > o, we have that
, which means that the image is upright.
C) The image is virtual
As we see from the ray diagram, the image is on the same side of the object with respect to the lens: so, it is virtual.
This is also confirmed by the sign of q in the lens equation: since q < 0, it means that the image is virtual
Answer:
R / 64
Explanation:
Let he length of the wire is L and its resistance is R.
The resistance of the wire is directly proportional to the length of the wire. As the wire is cut into 8 equal pieces so the resistance of small wire is R/8.
Now they are connected in parallel.
The equivalent resistance is given by


Thus, the equivalent resistance of the new cable is R / 64.